LICENSURE EXAMINATION FOR PROFESSIONAL TEACHER (REVIEWER: MAJOR IN Technology and Livelihood Education TLE) 2023
Technology and Livelihood Education (TLE)
1. Which of the following should be taken into account before preparing the farm lots?
a. Soil and water supply
b. Sunlight and air circulation
c. Accessibility and proximity to market
d. all of the above
2. Which of the ff. is a characteristic of good soil?
a. should be viable
b. fresh and mature
c. damage free and free from seed – borne diseases
d. all of the above
3. It is the first and most important tillage operation in preparing the land for to make it more moisture – retentive
a. Cleaning
b. Plowing
c. Harrowing
d. Pulverizing
4. Is an organic material consisting of very fine routed animal waste, plant parts and other organic and biodegradable material
a. Biomass
b. Compost
c. Heap
d. Fertilizer
5. This method of fish – culture is characterized by the use of net enclosures in shallow protected areas in inland waters
a. Cage method
b. Fishpen method
c. Aquarium method
d. Open – water method
6. The objective of applying fertilizers to fish ponds
a. Promote fish growth
b. Enhance production
c. Neutralize acidity
d. Enhance the color of the water
7. This type of plants contains nitrogen in its roots which is converted to nitrates by rhizolia, thus, contributing to soil fertility
a. Vine crops
b. Root crops
c. Legumes
d. Tubers
8. Which of the ff. is NOT an aspect of fish – culture?
a. Fish cultivation
b. Fish propagation
c. Fish conservation
d. Fish marketing
9. The object is represented by the sides seen at one time
a. perspective
b. projection
c. Orthographic
d. Isometric
10. The system of representing the true shape of any object arranged on a plane in two or more views at right angle to each other
a. Perspective
b. Dimension
c. Orthographic
d. Oblique drawing
11. Isometric projection is drawn on tree axes namely the vertical and 2 degree lines.
a. 90
b. 60
c. 40
d. 30
12. It is part of the electrical circuit which converts electrical energy into another form to do work
a. Voltage
b. Load
c. Current
d. Ampere
13. The system on which the flow of electricity is always in one direction
a. Power
b. Integrated circuit
c. Alternating current
d. Direct current
14. The amount of heat required to take 1 lb. of water to change its temperature 1 degree F
a. British Thermal Unit (BTU)
b. Voltage
c. Watt
d. Calorie
15. Property of metal w/c can be hammered and flattened into sheets without breaking
a. Ductility
b. Brittleness
c. Elasticity
d. Malleability
16. A system of principles to conduct life
a. Beliefs
b. Values
c. Philosophy
d. Goals and Objectives
17. Process of reaching solution to a problem which is based on family goals,
a. Assessment
b. Reorganization
c. Decision – Making
d. Problem Solving
18. To achieve a satisfying family life, each member is expected to live his role with corresponding
a. loyalty
b. responsibilities
c. needs
d. care
19. Human resources which the family can use to achieve its goals
a. Energy
b. Abilities and skills
c. Knowledge
d. all of the above
20. Earnings of corporations which are distributed among stocksholders
a. profit
b. Retained earnings
c. Stocks
d. Dividends
21. Brings about a successful entrepreneurial activity
a. careful planning
b. good luck
c. big capital
d. proper connection
22. As an entrepreneur, he must be aware if his business is good. He must then identify a good business through?
a. availability of supply, interest in business, capacity and skills
b. pricing of the products and services
c. human – resources oriented
d. profit – oriented
23. It is the profile of an entrepreneur’s intuitions, philosophy, ideals, perception and details of a planned project
a. Thesis
b. Project proposal
c. Project description
d. Rationale
24. Provides the entrepreneur information on market, sources and consumption of products and services
a. Consultancy assistance
b. Organizational assistance
c. Training assistance
d. Marketing assistance
25. There are agencies that provide counseling or consultancy serviced to entrepreneurs who have difficulty solving their own business problems
a. Technology and livelihood Center
b. National Manpower and youth Council
c. UP Institute of Small Scale Industries
d. All of the above
26. A person who installs pipes, fixtures and other apparatus to convey and supply water in buildings and to dispose and discharge waste water.
a. Carpenter
b. Plumber
c. Mason
d. Mechanic
27. It is a receptacle or vault used to collect organic waste discharged from the house sewer.
a. Septic tank
b. Manhole
c. Water tank
d. Waste tank
28. The semi-liquid substance accumulated at the bottom of the septic tank.
a. Scum
b. Sediment
c. Sludge
d. Silt
29. An underground tunnel that carries off the drainage and waste matter from a home or town is called:
a. Drainage system
b. b. Fixture
c. Sewerage
d. d. Sewer
30. The pipe that conveys waste from various fixture other than from the water closet.
a. Waste pipe
b. Soil pipe
c. Vent pipe
d. Drain pipe
31. It is a fitting or device that provides liquid seal to prevent the back passage of air.
a. Loop
b. Fixture
c. Sewer
d. Trap
32. The tools used to tighten or loosen hexagonal fittings like unions and other metal fittings.
a. Pipe vise
b. Pliers
c. Wrenches
d. Threader
33. The kind of fitting used to connect fixed pipe and fixtures is a .
a. Wye fitting
b. Coupling
c. Union fitting
d. Reducer
34. A fitting or device installed at the inlet of a water pump to prevent backflow of water.
a. Ball valve
b. Check valve*
c. Blackwater valve
d. Gate valve
35. It is a device installed in water lines that can be closed or opened to allow installation or troubleshooting of fixtures.
a. Check valve
b. Gate valve
c. Ball valve*
d. Float valve
36. A schedule 40 pipe is:
a. Thicker than schedule 20
b. Thicker than schedule 80
c. Thinner than schedule 10
d. None among the choices
37. What material is used to seal off threaded fittings to avoid leakage?
a. Masking tape
b. Teflon tape
c. Scotch tape
d. Adhesive gum
38. What must be installed to prevent siphonage or backflow of the water seal in the drainage system?
a. Vent pipe
b. Drain pipe
c. Soil pipe
d. Cleanout
39. Which of the following is NOT required by the National Plumbing Code?
a. Drainage pipe should be inclined properly for a downward gravity flow of water.
b. Drainage pipe should be provided with adequate cleanout.
c. No vent pipe is needed.
d. All pipe joints must be well-fitted and tightly connected.
40. What is the ideal inclination of a horizontal waste pipe as recommended by the National Plumbing Code?
a. 2% slope
b. 3% slope
c. 4% slope
d. 0% slope or level position
41. For purposes of troubleshooting in case of stoppage of flow, what must be installed in the pipe system?
a. Vent pipe
b. Cleanout
c. Drain
d. Tee fitting
42. Plastic pipes are commonly used in water fixture installation nowadays. Which of the following is preferred?
a. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)*
b. Chlorinated PVC (CPVC)
c. Cross-linked polyethylene (PEX)
d. Polyethylene
43. The Plumbing Code on House Drain provides that there must be no more than two closets that shall discharge into a pipe diameter.
a. 3 inches or 75 mm
b. 80 mm
c. less than 75 mm
d. 70 mm
44. A metal or plastic fitting used to connect smaller pipe from a larger pipe.
a. Reducer
b. Elbow
c. Union
d. Coupling
45. As a basic prerequisite for most plumbing project, what should be connected for each faucet, toilet, and fixtures?
a. Fixture shutoffs
b. b. Main shutoffs
c. Intermediate shutoffs
d. Valves
46. A plumber wants to tighten and loosen pipes. Which tool is appropriate?
a. Pipe cutter
b. Flux
c. Pipe wrench
d. Butane torch
47. A plumber wants to cut metal pipe. Which tool is appropriate?
a. Hacksaw
b. b. Back saw
c. c. Handsaw
d. d. Drywall knife
48. Metal with semi-rigid auger whose end is usually fitted with a hook or corkscrew is called .
a. plumber's snake
b. b. plunger
c. valve
d. d. bushing
49. If your toilet has trouble, you use rubber funnel-shape instrument attached to the end of the handle for unblocking. What is this tool?
a. plumber's snake
b. valve
c. plunger
d. d. bushing
50. Which plumbing tool is used for gripping large pipes and irregular objects?
a. monkey wrench
b. chain wrench
c. yoke vise
d. d. pipe wrench
51. A plumber wants to create thread outside pipe by hand. Which tool is appropriate?
a. Pipe cutter
b. Pipe threader
c. Yoke vise
d. Pipe wrench
52. A plumber wants to cut pipes. Which holding tool is needed?
a. Vise grip
b. Pipe threader
c. c. Yoke vise
d. Pipe wrench
53. A plumber wants to hold pipe by hand. What tool is needed?
a. Vise grip
b. Pipe threader
c. c. Yoke vise
d. Pipe wrench
54. The following are good plumbing practices, EXCEPT:
a. rainwater harvesting
b. water conservation
c. gray water recycling
d. d. excessive water consumption
55. Water contaminants are being forced back into the water piping system. Which term is referred to?
a. Water flow
b. b. Back flow
c. c. Pressure
d. d. Harvesting
56. The following are examples of plumbing fixtures, EXCEPT:
a. water closet
b. b. drainage
c. c. shower
d. d. urinals
57. Which statement is NOT true about plumbing standards based on Republic Act 1378 which is known as "Plumbing Law"?
a. Each fixture directly connected to the drainage system shall be equipped with a water- sealed trap.
b. Plumbing shall be designed and adjusted to use the maximum quantity of water consistent with proper performance and cleaning.
c. Water closet must be located in a room which is properly lighted and ventilated.
d. d. No substance which will clog the pipes, produce explosive mixtures, destroy the pipes or their joints or interfere unduly with the sewage disposal process shall be allowed to enter the building drainage system.
58. A compartment that receives solid or liquid waste, located below the normal grade of the gravity system is called .
a. septic
b. sump
c. trap
d. interceptor
59. Which is true toxic subtance?
a. Hazardous to human health
b. A fixture drain for a laboratory
c. Not hazardous to human health
d. Bedpan washer and sterilizer drain
60. Water that is safe for drinking, cooking, and personal use is .
a. Potable
b. Purified
c. Clean
d. healthy
61. Which among the following best describes a toilet bowl?
a. A room or booth containing a toilet
b. The Box Type compartment holding water for flushing the toilet
c. An opening in the wall or ceiling near
d. d. The device that provides a supply of water and/or its disposal, e.g. sinks, tubs, toilet
62. Plumbing ventilation means to .
a. carry sewer gas out and relieve pressure of the drainage system
b. discourage corrosion in the drainage piping
c. maintain the trap seals
d. give pressure differentials in the public sewer
63. Rainwater from the roof down to the ground passes through what pipe?
a. Down spout
b. b. Conductor
c. c. Gutter
d. d. Vent
64. A pipe that conveys only liquid waste is called .
a. vent pipe
b. b. soil pipe
c. c. main pipe
d. d. waste pipe
65. If you install water supply inside the building, what is the diameter of pipes needed?
a. 4 inches
b. 1 inch
c. 0.75 inch
d. 0.5 inch
66. In which type of pipes does portable water travel
a. ABS pipes
b. Galvanized pipes
c. Cast iron pipes
d. PVC pipes (orange)
67. If your water system has leak, where can you shut off the flow of water?
a. Gate valve
b. Globe valve
c. Check valve
d. Angle valve
68. A plumber wants to install a liquid seal to prevent sewer gasses from entering the building. What device is needed?
a. Union
b. b. Trap
c. Backflow preventer
d. d. Pump
69. A plumber wants to shut off the flow of water just 90 degrees turn. Which valve is appropriate?
a. Gate valve
b. Globe valve
c. Check valve
d. Angle valve
70. What do you call those flexible waterproof ribbon for covering threaded pipes joints to prevent leakage?
a. Rubber bond
b. Masking tape
c. Teflon tape
d. Tape
71. If the end of a PVC pipe is fitted with a male adopter, what fitting will be used to stop the flow of the water?
a. Elbow
b. Coupling
c. Cap
d. Plug
72. How many PVC pipes can be installed in a 7.50 meter distance?
a. 2 pcs.
b. 2.5 pcs.
c. 3 pcs.
d. 3.5 pcs.
73. If the end of the PVC pipe is fitted with a female adopter, what fitting will be used to stop the flow of the water?
a. Elbow
b. Coupling
c. Cap
d. Plug
74. A plumber wants to connect two length of pipes. Which fitting is necessary?
a. Coupling
b. Elbow
c. Tee
d. Pipe wrench
75. If there is leaking in the water supply of lavatory, sink, and water closet, which valve are you going to shut off?
a. Gate valve
b. Globe valve
c. Check valve
d. Angle valve
76. If you install a soil pipe, what is the standard pitch or slope?
a. 5%
b. 10%
c. 2%
d. 1%
77. If you put source of potable water, what is the minimum safe distance from the septic tank?
a. 15 meters
b. 10 meters
c. 5 meters
d. 20 meters
78. No cesspool, septic tank or drain fields shall be located within how many meter radius from the well?
a. 15 meters
b. 10 meters
c. 50 meters
d. 45 meters
79. If you plan to drill for a well that can supply water for public use, what is the minimum meter radius from a well to the residences?
a. 150 meters
b. 100 meters
c. 50 meters
d. 200 meters
80. Every trap for bath tubs, lavatories, sink, and other similar fixture shall be .
a. self-regulating
b. tight
c. fix
d. self cleaning
81. There should be no concrete sanitary sewers existing within how many meter radius from the well?
a. 15 meters
b. 10 meters
c. 50 meters
d. 45 meters
82. The standard length of a PVC pipe is .
a. 12 ft.
b. 2.0 m
c. 6.0 m
d. 10 ft.
83. If you want to estimate the number of G.I. pipes needed from your house to the main supply, what is the standard length of a G.I. pipe that you are going to use?
a. 20.0 m
b. 6 ft.
c. 3.0 m
d. 20 ft.
84. If you want to estimate the number of PVC pipes needed from your house to the main supply, what is the standard length of a PVC pipe that you are going to use?
a. 20.0 m
b. 6 ft.
c. 3.0 m
d. 20 ft.
85. All plumbing fixtures must have P-trap, EXCEPT:
a. lavatory
b. water closet
c. sink
d. bath tub
86. Which is the kinetic energy of falling water?
A. thermo energy
B. hydrogen energy
C. solar energy
D. mechanical energy
87. Which is a solar collector that is capable of producing voltage when exposed to radiant energy (sunlight)?
A. photoelectric
B. Photovoltaic system
C. Photoemission system
D. Solar light
88. Energy derived or extracted from the internal heat of earth is called
energy.
A. volcanic
B. geothermal
C. thermal
D. chemical
89. Which refers to the extraction of electrons form a substance by sunlight in incident electromagnetic radiation?
A. Photoelectric effect
B. Photovoltaic effect
C. Photoemission
D. Electron microscopy
90. Which statement is true?
A. bigger size of wire has higher resistance
B. bigger size of wire has lower resistance
C. long wire has lesser resistance
D. short wire has higher resistance
91. A small light bulb with a resistance of 1000 ohms is connected across a 120-v line. What is the current through the bulb?
A. 1.2 A
B. 0.012 A
C. 0.12 A
D. 12 A
92. A 200.v lamp ha a resistance of 400 ohms. The power rating in watts of lamp is .
A. 100w
B. 600w
C. 200w
D. 250w
93. If 18 resistance, each of a value of 36 ohms, are connected in parallel, then the total resistance is .
A. 36 ohms
B. 2 ohms
C. 648 ohms
D. 54 ohms
94. A toaster takes 10A from a 120v line. The power used is .
A. 12.w
B. 130w
C. 1200w
D. 120w
95. What is the of a 100w, 110v incandescent lamp?
A. 121 ohms
B. 115 ohms
C. 125 ohms
D. 12.1 ohms
96. How many kilowatts is the water heater if it draws a current of 10 amperes and ha resistance of 23 ohms?
A. 12 Kw
B. 2 300 Kw
C. 230 Kw
D. 2.3 Kw
97. The resistance of an electrical wire is inversely proportional to its .
A. length
B. cross sectional area
C. temperature
D. material
98. A fluorescent lamp unit collected to a 110v AC line takes 1.2A and requires 110w power. What is its power factor?
A. 0.9 Kw
B. 2 300 Kw
C. 230 Kw
D. 2.3 Kw
99. An electric heater uses 20kw-hr 8 hours. If the voltage across the heater is 240 volts. What is the heater resistance?
A. 2.5 ohms
B. 83.3 ohms
C. 23.04 ohms
D. 2.30 ohms
100. The resistance of a 230v incandescent lamp is 300 ohms. What current is required to operate the lamp?
A. 0.85 A
B. 0.77 A
C. 1.30 A
D. 7.74 A
101. A group of lamps operates a current of 12 A and a voltage of 120v. What is the total power of the lamps?
A. 1.44kw
B. 1.20kw
C. 1.34 kw
D. 14.4kw
102. What is the maximum load capacity of 15 A circuit breaker protecting a branch circuits that supplies a continuous load?
A. 15 A
B. 10 A
C. 12 A
D. 14 A
103. What is the horsepower rating of an electric water pump if it has a power rating of 1.75 kw?
A. 2 hp
B. 2.3 Hp
C. 2.5 Hp
D. 23Hp
104. How many kilowatts does a certain appliance consumes for 5 hrs. of use if it has a power rating of 1.5Hp
A. 56. Kw
B. 7.5 Kw
C. 5.6 Kw
D. 754 hp
105. A cell supplies a load current 0.5A for a period 20 hours until its terminal voltage falls to an unacceptable level. How long can it be expected to supply a current of 100mA?
A. 50 hours
B. 100 hours
C. 60 hours
D. 70 hours
106. A battery is rated 200 Ah. If it used to supply a constant current of 8A, how long can the battery last until I become unusable?
A. 20 hours
B. 25 hours
C. 15 hours
D. 2.5 hours
107. The resistance of 500 meters of a certain wire is 125 ohms. What length of the same wire will have a resistance of 60ohms?
A. 24 meters
B. 255 meters
C. 240 meters
D. 235 metes
108. If three equal resistance are connected in parallel, the equivalent resisitance of the circuit will be the value one resistor.
A. three times
B. half
C. one-third
D. the same
109. Find the cost of using a 100w , 220 V lamp for 20 hours at Php 3.00 per kW hr.
A. php 6.00
B. php. 9.00
C. php. 10.00
D. php 60. 00
110. Which box with a blank cover is inserted in one more runs in one or more runs of raceway to facilitate pulling of the conductors?
A. Blank box
B. junction box
C. terminal box
D. pull box
111. Which box with a blank cover for joining runs of conduits and providing space for connection and branching of enclosed conductors?
A. Blank box
B. Junction box
C. Terminal box
D. Pull box
112. The minimum sized of wire used in electrical wiring is the no. 14 AWG. Under the SI standard, what is the diameter of this wire?
A. 1.2 mm
B. 1.6mm
C. 1.5mm
D. 2.0mm
113. A thin walled steel raceway of circular form with a corrosion-resistant coating for protection of wires or cables is .
A. rigid metal conduit
B. flexible metal pipe
C. metal moulding
D. electrical metallic Tubing
114. Armored cable is commercially known as .
A. Bx cable
B. flat cable
C. metallic cable
D. duplex
115. Which type of cable is fabricated assembly of insulated conductors enclosed in a flexible metal shealth?
A. Underground cable
B. Armored cable
C. Flat cable
D. Flexible cable
116. Flat cable assembly shaller be installed for .
I. concealed work only
II. exposed work only
A. I only
B. II only
C. I and II
D. Cannot be determined
117. An assembly of two pieces of material provided with grooves for holding one or more conducts at a definite spacing from the surface wired over and from each other, and with holes for fastening in position is called .
A. split knob
B. cleat
C. spool insulator
D. strain insulator
118. Which is a wiring method that uses knobs , tubes and flexible non-metalic tubing for the protection and support of single insulated conductors concealed in hollow spaces of walls ceilings of buildings?
A. knob and tube wiring
B. Open wiring on insulators
C. Concealed knob and tubes
D. Open wiring with knob and tubes
119. Which terms refers so that switch or outlet body that is embedded or hidden in the wall?
A. Surface type
B. Flush type
C. Concealed type
D. Open type
120. The use of surface non-raceway is not permitted in all the following EXCEPT one. Which is the exception?
A. Dry locations
B. Where subject to severe physical damage
C. Where voltage is over 300v
D. Where concealed
121. When the entire switch or outlet body is visible and extends beyond the wall surface, the device is said to be .
A. wall type
B. surface type
C. flush type
D. open type
122. What device automatically breaks the circuit the moment an overload or short circuit occurs?
A. Breaker switch
B. Overload
C. circuit breaker
D. main switch
123. Which term is used when two conductors are imbedded in one solid mass of rubber insulation?
A. two in one
B. Duplex
C. Stranded
D. Duplex
124. What type of sockets is used for outdoor or wet location wiring installation?
A. Water proof socket
B. special purpose
C. weatherproof socket
D. Outdoor socket
125. What is the smaller size of wire permitted by the code to be used in wiring installation?
A. 2.0mm
B. 3.5mm
C. 2.0mm
D. 1.25mm
126. Which of the following uses is permitted by the code to be used for surface non-metallic raceway?
A. Dry location
B. Where concealed
C. Where subject to physical damage
D. Where voltage is over 300v
127. Service entrance using copper conductors shall have sufficient capacity and shall not be smaller than .
A. 5.5mm
B. 3.5mm
C. 14mm
D. 8.0mm
128. If two identical lamps give normal light when connected in parallel in 230v line are reconnected in series in the same, the bulb will .
A. give more light
B. not light
C. give less light
D. blows out
129. When flexible metal conduit is installed as a fixed raceway, it shall be secured within on each side of every outlet box.
A. 250mm
B. 300mm
C. 100mm
D. 150mm
130. A short circuit can be detected by using .
A. an ohmmeter
B. a meggar
C. an oscillscope
D. an ammeter
131. The electrical plants for residential house include the following items EXCEPT one. Which one is this?
A. substation plan
B. location plan
C. floor plan showing location service
D. Layout of wiring plan for general lightning and receptacles outlets
132. If installed in raceway, conductors of size and larger shall be stranded.
A. 5.5mm
B. 8.0mm
C. 14mm
D. 3.5mm
133. At least of free conductor shall be left each outlet, junction and switch for splices or connection of fixtures o devices.
A. 250mm
B. 175mm
C. 150mm
D. 300mm
134. A certain residential house has lightning load of 1.1 kVA and a appliance load of 10a at 220v single phase, two wires 60hz. The branch circuit fuse protection for lightning and appliances loads are and , respective ly
A. 20A and 60A
B. 20 and 30
C. 15A and 30A
D. 15A and 20A
135. Live vegetation or trees used for support of overhead conductors spans.
A. shall be
B. should be
C. shall not be
D. should not be
136. Light fixtures suspended from the ceiling by chains should wire so that the wires .
A. will be grounded
B. will not touch the chains
C. will support the fixture
D. will not support fixture
137. In rigid metal conduit wiring conduit of 15-20 mm diameter shall be supported at least every .
A. 2 500mm
B. 3 500mm
C. 1 800mm
D. 3 000mm
138. Why do conductors need additional wiring insulators?
A. electrical wiring needs to be protected from mechanical harm
B. wires are connected by joints therefore needs reinsulations
C. wire touches wood surface therefore need protection
D. wires skin is weak
139. What is the total number of mechanical degrees that electrical pipe run maybe bent between pull points?
A. 360 degrees
B. 180 degrees
C. 120 degrees
D. 270 degrees
140. Rigid non-metallic conduit shall be supported within of each box cabinet or other termination.
A. 600mm
B. 800mm
C. 900mm
D. 760mm
141. Electrical metallic tubing smaller than
electrical trade size shall NOT be used.
A. 12mm
B. 10mm
C. 15mm
D. 20mm
142. Type AC cable shall be secured by approved staples, straps, hanger or similar fitting at intervals NOT exceeding
.
A. 1 250mm
B. 1 300mm
C. 1 500mm
D. 1 000mm
143. In concealed knob and tubewiring the clearance to be maintainde between conductors is .
A. 65mm B . 45mm
C. 76mm
D. 50mm
144. Three bulbs are connected in parallel and controlled by a single switch. If one of the three 3 bulbs is busted, what will happen to the remaining bulbs.
A. Will not lit
B. Its brightness is reduced
C. its brightness increases
D. its birghtness is maintiained.
145. Which is a synchronous alternating- current machine that changes mechanical power into electrical power?
A. dynamo
B. Motor
C. Alternator
D. Lathe machine
146. The word electron was derived from the Greek word electron which means
.
A. to rub
B. to rub
C. amber
D. friction
147. The peak to peak voltage in a 117 Vac outlet is .
A. 620 V
B. 165.5V
C. 331V
D. 220V
148. Which is a type of modulation where the amplitude of the carriers is change in accordance with demodulating signal?
A. FM
B. PDM
C. A,
D. PCM
149. The actual flow of current is form
.
A. negative to positive
B. positive to negative
C. positive to positive
D. negative to negative
150. The rate of doing work is called
.
A. energy
B. power
C. voltage
D. resistance
151. MilliHenry is equal to .
A. 10th Henry
B. 100th Hnery
C. 1000th Henry
D. 1000000th Henry
152. An inductor opposes any changes in
.
A. voltage
B. current
C. frequency
D. modulation
153. A circuit having two or more current paths is connection.
A. parallel
B. series
C. series-parallel
D. cannot be determined
154. Which is an electrical unit of measuring a power?
A. ohms
B. non linear
C. potentiometer
D. resisitance
155. Which is an electric device that is used to limit or oppose the flow of currrent in a circuit?
A. linear
B. non linear
C. potentiometer
D. resistance
156. Which is an electronic device that is used to limit or oppose the flow of current in a circuit?
A. capacitor
B. resistor
C. diode
D. inductor
157. An instrument that is used to measure the amount of resistance in a circuit is called .
A. DC voltmeter
B. ohmmeter
C. AC volmeter
D. ammeter
158. Solder is a mixture of .
A. tin lead
B. zinc and lead
C. zinc and tin
D. copper and lead
159. The commonly used soldering lead is
.
A. 40-60
B. 60-40
C. 50-50
D. 50-40
160. A standard 220VAC has a frequency of
.
A. 45Hz
B. 30Hz
C. 50Hz
D. 60Hz
161. A low frequency speaker is sometimes known as .
A. tweeter
B. squeaker
C. base collector
D. collector base emitter
162. The three leads of common transistor are a/an .
A. collector bias emitter
B. emitter collector bias
C. base collector
D. collector base emitter
163. Connecting lead from the negative to the positive of a battery will produce a/an .
A. high resistance circuit
B. low current path
C. short circuit
D. open circuit
164. What is the approximate characteristics voltage that develop across a red LED?
A. 1.7 V
B. 0.6 V
C. 3.4 V
D. 6V
165. If two resistors are places in series, the final resistance is .
A. higher
B. lower
C. the same
D. cannot be determined
166. Which is TRUE of a series DC motor with no load?
A. Tendo stop or not start
B. Maybe damaged by excessive speed
C. Has reverse direction
D. becomes an AC generator
167. A fuse marked 250V, 650m can be used in circuits with an “open-fuse” supply voltage .
A. 125 volts
B. 500 volts
C. 5000 volts
D. 250 volts
168. To prevent transistor from getting hot, use .
A. silicon grease
B. insulator
C. heat sink
D. exhaust fan
169. To obtain a higher value of resistance, resistors are .
A. reverse
B. parallel
C. forward
D. series
170. Which fuse has its internal fusible wire wrapped around an insulator?
A. a slow-blow type fuse
B. An inductive fuse
C. a capacitive
D. intended for high voltage fuse
171. Which would be considered “basic components of a power supply?
A. Zener, regulator, transformer
B. Regulate, diode, AC power, load
C. Transformer, bridge, capacitor, load
D. Filter, regulator, rectifier, transformer
172. When two capacitors the rise and fall of alternating current and voltage?
A. Graph
B. Sine wave
C. Fluctuation
D. Cycle
173. When two capacitors are connected in parallel the capacitance will .
A. increase
B. since wave
C. decrease
D. increase and decrease
174. Which circuit ha the most gain?
A. common emitter
B. common collector
C. common base
D. emitter follower
175. Which rectifier circuit uses four diodes for its rectification?
A. Half-wave rectifier
B. full-wave Center Tap
C. Full-wave Bridge rectifier
D. Split type
176. When a resistor is open, the resistance
.
A. increase
B. gets zero
C. decrease
D. is infinite
177. A low voltage power supply converts
.
A. Ac voltage output
B. Pulsating DC voltage
C. DC output voltage
D. AC and DC voltage outputs
178. When checking an open resistor using an ohmmeter the resistance reads .
A. zero level
B. high resistance but within the tolerance
C. infinite
D. low but not zero
179. Moving one plate of a capacitor further away from the other will .
A. decrease capacitance
B. increase capacitance
C. decrease voltage rating
D. increasing mutual transductor
180. In checking capacitor to see if it is shorted, open or leaky, you would use the ohmmeter range.
A. lowest
B. highest
C. middle
D. You cannot check the capacitor this way
181. A schematic diagram shows the components of an electronic circuit by means of .
A. a symbol
B. a construction
C. physical appearance
D. linear appearance
182. If there are only two resistors with the same values in parallel circuit, which formula ,may be used o find its total resistance?
A. Rt=R/n
B. Rt = (R1xR2)(R1+R2)
C. 1/Rt=1/R1+1/R2+ …. 1/Rn
D. Rt=(R1+R2)(R1Xr2)
183. Imagine three resistor in parallel, with the values of 22ohms, 17 ohms and 33 ohms. If a 12 V battery is connected across this combination, what is the current drawn from the battery?
A. 1.4A
B. 15mA
C. 150mA
D. 1.5A
184. Which of the following is non- polarized electronic component?
A. transistor
B. resistor
C. Diode
D. electrolytic capacitor
185. The voltage rating found in a capacitor is called voltage.
A. peak reverse
B. working
C. blow-up
D. breakdown
1. Which of the following should be taken into account before preparing the farm lots?
a. Soil and water supply
b. Sunlight and air circulation
c. Accessibility and proximity to market
d. all of the above
2. Which of the ff. is a characteristic of good soil?
a. should be viable
b. fresh and mature
c. damage free and free from seed – borne diseases
d. all of the above
3. It is the first and most important tillage operation in preparing the land for to make it more moisture – retentive
a. Cleaning
b. Plowing
c. Harrowing
d. Pulverizing
4. Is an organic material consisting of very fine routed animal waste, plant parts and other organic and biodegradable material
a. Biomass
b. Compost
c. Heap
d. Fertilizer
5. This method of fish – culture is characterized by the use of net enclosures in shallow protected areas in inland waters
a. Cage method
b. Fishpen method
c. Aquarium method
d. Open – water method
6. The objective of applying fertilizers to fish ponds
a. Promote fish growth
b. Enhance production
c. Neutralize acidity
d. Enhance the color of the water
7. This type of plants contains nitrogen in its roots which is converted to nitrates by rhizolia, thus, contributing to soil fertility
a. Vine crops
b. Root crops
c. Legumes
d. Tubers
8. Which of the ff. is NOT an aspect of fish – culture?
a. Fish cultivation
b. Fish propagation
c. Fish conservation
d. Fish marketing
9. The object is represented by the sides seen at one time
a. perspective
b. projection
c. Orthographic
d. Isometric
10. The system of representing the true shape of any object arranged on a plane in two or more views at right angle to each other
a. Perspective
b. Dimension
c. Orthographic
d. Oblique drawing
11. Isometric projection is drawn on tree axes namely the vertical and 2 degree lines.
a. 90
b. 60
c. 40
d. 30
12. It is part of the electrical circuit which converts electrical energy into another form to do work
a. Voltage
b. Load
c. Current
d. Ampere
13. The system on which the flow of electricity is always in one direction
a. Power
b. Integrated circuit
c. Alternating current
d. Direct current
14. The amount of heat required to take 1 lb. of water to change its temperature 1 degree F
a. British Thermal Unit (BTU)
b. Voltage
c. Watt
d. Calorie
15. Property of metal w/c can be hammered and flattened into sheets without breaking
a. Ductility
b. Brittleness
c. Elasticity
d. Malleability
16. A system of principles to conduct life
a. Beliefs
b. Values
c. Philosophy
d. Goals and Objectives
17. Process of reaching solution to a problem which is based on family goals,
a. Assessment
b. Reorganization
c. Decision – Making
d. Problem Solving
18. To achieve a satisfying family life, each member is expected to live his role with corresponding
a. loyalty
b. responsibilities
c. needs
d. care
19. Human resources which the family can use to achieve its goals
a. Energy
b. Abilities and skills
c. Knowledge
d. all of the above
20. Earnings of corporations which are distributed among stocksholders
a. profit
b. Retained earnings
c. Stocks
d. Dividends
21. Brings about a successful entrepreneurial activity
a. careful planning
b. good luck
c. big capital
d. proper connection
22. As an entrepreneur, he must be aware if his business is good. He must then identify a good business through?
a. availability of supply, interest in business, capacity and skills
b. pricing of the products and services
c. human – resources oriented
d. profit – oriented
23. It is the profile of an entrepreneur’s intuitions, philosophy, ideals, perception and details of a planned project
a. Thesis
b. Project proposal
c. Project description
d. Rationale
24. Provides the entrepreneur information on market, sources and consumption of products and services
a. Consultancy assistance
b. Organizational assistance
c. Training assistance
d. Marketing assistance
25. There are agencies that provide counseling or consultancy serviced to entrepreneurs who have difficulty solving their own business problems
a. Technology and livelihood Center
b. National Manpower and youth Council
c. UP Institute of Small Scale Industries
d. All of the above
26. A person who installs pipes, fixtures and other apparatus to convey and supply water in buildings and to dispose and discharge waste water.
a. Carpenter
b. Plumber
c. Mason
d. Mechanic
27. It is a receptacle or vault used to collect organic waste discharged from the house sewer.
a. Septic tank
b. Manhole
c. Water tank
d. Waste tank
28. The semi-liquid substance accumulated at the bottom of the septic tank.
a. Scum
b. Sediment
c. Sludge
d. Silt
29. An underground tunnel that carries off the drainage and waste matter from a home or town is called:
a. Drainage system
b. b. Fixture
c. Sewerage
d. d. Sewer
30. The pipe that conveys waste from various fixture other than from the water closet.
a. Waste pipe
b. Soil pipe
c. Vent pipe
d. Drain pipe
31. It is a fitting or device that provides liquid seal to prevent the back passage of air.
a. Loop
b. Fixture
c. Sewer
d. Trap
32. The tools used to tighten or loosen hexagonal fittings like unions and other metal fittings.
a. Pipe vise
b. Pliers
c. Wrenches
d. Threader
33. The kind of fitting used to connect fixed pipe and fixtures is a .
a. Wye fitting
b. Coupling
c. Union fitting
d. Reducer
34. A fitting or device installed at the inlet of a water pump to prevent backflow of water.
a. Ball valve
b. Check valve*
c. Blackwater valve
d. Gate valve
35. It is a device installed in water lines that can be closed or opened to allow installation or troubleshooting of fixtures.
a. Check valve
b. Gate valve
c. Ball valve*
d. Float valve
36. A schedule 40 pipe is:
a. Thicker than schedule 20
b. Thicker than schedule 80
c. Thinner than schedule 10
d. None among the choices
37. What material is used to seal off threaded fittings to avoid leakage?
a. Masking tape
b. Teflon tape
c. Scotch tape
d. Adhesive gum
38. What must be installed to prevent siphonage or backflow of the water seal in the drainage system?
a. Vent pipe
b. Drain pipe
c. Soil pipe
d. Cleanout
39. Which of the following is NOT required by the National Plumbing Code?
a. Drainage pipe should be inclined properly for a downward gravity flow of water.
b. Drainage pipe should be provided with adequate cleanout.
c. No vent pipe is needed.
d. All pipe joints must be well-fitted and tightly connected.
40. What is the ideal inclination of a horizontal waste pipe as recommended by the National Plumbing Code?
a. 2% slope
b. 3% slope
c. 4% slope
d. 0% slope or level position
41. For purposes of troubleshooting in case of stoppage of flow, what must be installed in the pipe system?
a. Vent pipe
b. Cleanout
c. Drain
d. Tee fitting
42. Plastic pipes are commonly used in water fixture installation nowadays. Which of the following is preferred?
a. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)*
b. Chlorinated PVC (CPVC)
c. Cross-linked polyethylene (PEX)
d. Polyethylene
43. The Plumbing Code on House Drain provides that there must be no more than two closets that shall discharge into a pipe diameter.
a. 3 inches or 75 mm
b. 80 mm
c. less than 75 mm
d. 70 mm
44. A metal or plastic fitting used to connect smaller pipe from a larger pipe.
a. Reducer
b. Elbow
c. Union
d. Coupling
45. As a basic prerequisite for most plumbing project, what should be connected for each faucet, toilet, and fixtures?
a. Fixture shutoffs
b. b. Main shutoffs
c. Intermediate shutoffs
d. Valves
46. A plumber wants to tighten and loosen pipes. Which tool is appropriate?
a. Pipe cutter
b. Flux
c. Pipe wrench
d. Butane torch
47. A plumber wants to cut metal pipe. Which tool is appropriate?
a. Hacksaw
b. b. Back saw
c. c. Handsaw
d. d. Drywall knife
48. Metal with semi-rigid auger whose end is usually fitted with a hook or corkscrew is called .
a. plumber's snake
b. b. plunger
c. valve
d. d. bushing
49. If your toilet has trouble, you use rubber funnel-shape instrument attached to the end of the handle for unblocking. What is this tool?
a. plumber's snake
b. valve
c. plunger
d. d. bushing
50. Which plumbing tool is used for gripping large pipes and irregular objects?
a. monkey wrench
b. chain wrench
c. yoke vise
d. d. pipe wrench
51. A plumber wants to create thread outside pipe by hand. Which tool is appropriate?
a. Pipe cutter
b. Pipe threader
c. Yoke vise
d. Pipe wrench
52. A plumber wants to cut pipes. Which holding tool is needed?
a. Vise grip
b. Pipe threader
c. c. Yoke vise
d. Pipe wrench
53. A plumber wants to hold pipe by hand. What tool is needed?
a. Vise grip
b. Pipe threader
c. c. Yoke vise
d. Pipe wrench
54. The following are good plumbing practices, EXCEPT:
a. rainwater harvesting
b. water conservation
c. gray water recycling
d. d. excessive water consumption
55. Water contaminants are being forced back into the water piping system. Which term is referred to?
a. Water flow
b. b. Back flow
c. c. Pressure
d. d. Harvesting
56. The following are examples of plumbing fixtures, EXCEPT:
a. water closet
b. b. drainage
c. c. shower
d. d. urinals
57. Which statement is NOT true about plumbing standards based on Republic Act 1378 which is known as "Plumbing Law"?
a. Each fixture directly connected to the drainage system shall be equipped with a water- sealed trap.
b. Plumbing shall be designed and adjusted to use the maximum quantity of water consistent with proper performance and cleaning.
c. Water closet must be located in a room which is properly lighted and ventilated.
d. d. No substance which will clog the pipes, produce explosive mixtures, destroy the pipes or their joints or interfere unduly with the sewage disposal process shall be allowed to enter the building drainage system.
58. A compartment that receives solid or liquid waste, located below the normal grade of the gravity system is called .
a. septic
b. sump
c. trap
d. interceptor
59. Which is true toxic subtance?
a. Hazardous to human health
b. A fixture drain for a laboratory
c. Not hazardous to human health
d. Bedpan washer and sterilizer drain
60. Water that is safe for drinking, cooking, and personal use is .
a. Potable
b. Purified
c. Clean
d. healthy
61. Which among the following best describes a toilet bowl?
a. A room or booth containing a toilet
b. The Box Type compartment holding water for flushing the toilet
c. An opening in the wall or ceiling near
d. d. The device that provides a supply of water and/or its disposal, e.g. sinks, tubs, toilet
62. Plumbing ventilation means to .
a. carry sewer gas out and relieve pressure of the drainage system
b. discourage corrosion in the drainage piping
c. maintain the trap seals
d. give pressure differentials in the public sewer
63. Rainwater from the roof down to the ground passes through what pipe?
a. Down spout
b. b. Conductor
c. c. Gutter
d. d. Vent
64. A pipe that conveys only liquid waste is called .
a. vent pipe
b. b. soil pipe
c. c. main pipe
d. d. waste pipe
65. If you install water supply inside the building, what is the diameter of pipes needed?
a. 4 inches
b. 1 inch
c. 0.75 inch
d. 0.5 inch
66. In which type of pipes does portable water travel
a. ABS pipes
b. Galvanized pipes
c. Cast iron pipes
d. PVC pipes (orange)
67. If your water system has leak, where can you shut off the flow of water?
a. Gate valve
b. Globe valve
c. Check valve
d. Angle valve
68. A plumber wants to install a liquid seal to prevent sewer gasses from entering the building. What device is needed?
a. Union
b. b. Trap
c. Backflow preventer
d. d. Pump
69. A plumber wants to shut off the flow of water just 90 degrees turn. Which valve is appropriate?
a. Gate valve
b. Globe valve
c. Check valve
d. Angle valve
70. What do you call those flexible waterproof ribbon for covering threaded pipes joints to prevent leakage?
a. Rubber bond
b. Masking tape
c. Teflon tape
d. Tape
71. If the end of a PVC pipe is fitted with a male adopter, what fitting will be used to stop the flow of the water?
a. Elbow
b. Coupling
c. Cap
d. Plug
72. How many PVC pipes can be installed in a 7.50 meter distance?
a. 2 pcs.
b. 2.5 pcs.
c. 3 pcs.
d. 3.5 pcs.
73. If the end of the PVC pipe is fitted with a female adopter, what fitting will be used to stop the flow of the water?
a. Elbow
b. Coupling
c. Cap
d. Plug
74. A plumber wants to connect two length of pipes. Which fitting is necessary?
a. Coupling
b. Elbow
c. Tee
d. Pipe wrench
75. If there is leaking in the water supply of lavatory, sink, and water closet, which valve are you going to shut off?
a. Gate valve
b. Globe valve
c. Check valve
d. Angle valve
76. If you install a soil pipe, what is the standard pitch or slope?
a. 5%
b. 10%
c. 2%
d. 1%
77. If you put source of potable water, what is the minimum safe distance from the septic tank?
a. 15 meters
b. 10 meters
c. 5 meters
d. 20 meters
78. No cesspool, septic tank or drain fields shall be located within how many meter radius from the well?
a. 15 meters
b. 10 meters
c. 50 meters
d. 45 meters
79. If you plan to drill for a well that can supply water for public use, what is the minimum meter radius from a well to the residences?
a. 150 meters
b. 100 meters
c. 50 meters
d. 200 meters
80. Every trap for bath tubs, lavatories, sink, and other similar fixture shall be .
a. self-regulating
b. tight
c. fix
d. self cleaning
81. There should be no concrete sanitary sewers existing within how many meter radius from the well?
a. 15 meters
b. 10 meters
c. 50 meters
d. 45 meters
82. The standard length of a PVC pipe is .
a. 12 ft.
b. 2.0 m
c. 6.0 m
d. 10 ft.
83. If you want to estimate the number of G.I. pipes needed from your house to the main supply, what is the standard length of a G.I. pipe that you are going to use?
a. 20.0 m
b. 6 ft.
c. 3.0 m
d. 20 ft.
84. If you want to estimate the number of PVC pipes needed from your house to the main supply, what is the standard length of a PVC pipe that you are going to use?
a. 20.0 m
b. 6 ft.
c. 3.0 m
d. 20 ft.
85. All plumbing fixtures must have P-trap, EXCEPT:
a. lavatory
b. water closet
c. sink
d. bath tub
86. Which is the kinetic energy of falling water?
A. thermo energy
B. hydrogen energy
C. solar energy
D. mechanical energy
87. Which is a solar collector that is capable of producing voltage when exposed to radiant energy (sunlight)?
A. photoelectric
B. Photovoltaic system
C. Photoemission system
D. Solar light
88. Energy derived or extracted from the internal heat of earth is called
energy.
A. volcanic
B. geothermal
C. thermal
D. chemical
89. Which refers to the extraction of electrons form a substance by sunlight in incident electromagnetic radiation?
A. Photoelectric effect
B. Photovoltaic effect
C. Photoemission
D. Electron microscopy
90. Which statement is true?
A. bigger size of wire has higher resistance
B. bigger size of wire has lower resistance
C. long wire has lesser resistance
D. short wire has higher resistance
91. A small light bulb with a resistance of 1000 ohms is connected across a 120-v line. What is the current through the bulb?
A. 1.2 A
B. 0.012 A
C. 0.12 A
D. 12 A
92. A 200.v lamp ha a resistance of 400 ohms. The power rating in watts of lamp is .
A. 100w
B. 600w
C. 200w
D. 250w
93. If 18 resistance, each of a value of 36 ohms, are connected in parallel, then the total resistance is .
A. 36 ohms
B. 2 ohms
C. 648 ohms
D. 54 ohms
94. A toaster takes 10A from a 120v line. The power used is .
A. 12.w
B. 130w
C. 1200w
D. 120w
95. What is the of a 100w, 110v incandescent lamp?
A. 121 ohms
B. 115 ohms
C. 125 ohms
D. 12.1 ohms
96. How many kilowatts is the water heater if it draws a current of 10 amperes and ha resistance of 23 ohms?
A. 12 Kw
B. 2 300 Kw
C. 230 Kw
D. 2.3 Kw
97. The resistance of an electrical wire is inversely proportional to its .
A. length
B. cross sectional area
C. temperature
D. material
98. A fluorescent lamp unit collected to a 110v AC line takes 1.2A and requires 110w power. What is its power factor?
A. 0.9 Kw
B. 2 300 Kw
C. 230 Kw
D. 2.3 Kw
99. An electric heater uses 20kw-hr 8 hours. If the voltage across the heater is 240 volts. What is the heater resistance?
A. 2.5 ohms
B. 83.3 ohms
C. 23.04 ohms
D. 2.30 ohms
100. The resistance of a 230v incandescent lamp is 300 ohms. What current is required to operate the lamp?
A. 0.85 A
B. 0.77 A
C. 1.30 A
D. 7.74 A
101. A group of lamps operates a current of 12 A and a voltage of 120v. What is the total power of the lamps?
A. 1.44kw
B. 1.20kw
C. 1.34 kw
D. 14.4kw
102. What is the maximum load capacity of 15 A circuit breaker protecting a branch circuits that supplies a continuous load?
A. 15 A
B. 10 A
C. 12 A
D. 14 A
103. What is the horsepower rating of an electric water pump if it has a power rating of 1.75 kw?
A. 2 hp
B. 2.3 Hp
C. 2.5 Hp
D. 23Hp
104. How many kilowatts does a certain appliance consumes for 5 hrs. of use if it has a power rating of 1.5Hp
A. 56. Kw
B. 7.5 Kw
C. 5.6 Kw
D. 754 hp
105. A cell supplies a load current 0.5A for a period 20 hours until its terminal voltage falls to an unacceptable level. How long can it be expected to supply a current of 100mA?
A. 50 hours
B. 100 hours
C. 60 hours
D. 70 hours
106. A battery is rated 200 Ah. If it used to supply a constant current of 8A, how long can the battery last until I become unusable?
A. 20 hours
B. 25 hours
C. 15 hours
D. 2.5 hours
107. The resistance of 500 meters of a certain wire is 125 ohms. What length of the same wire will have a resistance of 60ohms?
A. 24 meters
B. 255 meters
C. 240 meters
D. 235 metes
108. If three equal resistance are connected in parallel, the equivalent resisitance of the circuit will be the value one resistor.
A. three times
B. half
C. one-third
D. the same
109. Find the cost of using a 100w , 220 V lamp for 20 hours at Php 3.00 per kW hr.
A. php 6.00
B. php. 9.00
C. php. 10.00
D. php 60. 00
110. Which box with a blank cover is inserted in one more runs in one or more runs of raceway to facilitate pulling of the conductors?
A. Blank box
B. junction box
C. terminal box
D. pull box
111. Which box with a blank cover for joining runs of conduits and providing space for connection and branching of enclosed conductors?
A. Blank box
B. Junction box
C. Terminal box
D. Pull box
112. The minimum sized of wire used in electrical wiring is the no. 14 AWG. Under the SI standard, what is the diameter of this wire?
A. 1.2 mm
B. 1.6mm
C. 1.5mm
D. 2.0mm
113. A thin walled steel raceway of circular form with a corrosion-resistant coating for protection of wires or cables is .
A. rigid metal conduit
B. flexible metal pipe
C. metal moulding
D. electrical metallic Tubing
114. Armored cable is commercially known as .
A. Bx cable
B. flat cable
C. metallic cable
D. duplex
115. Which type of cable is fabricated assembly of insulated conductors enclosed in a flexible metal shealth?
A. Underground cable
B. Armored cable
C. Flat cable
D. Flexible cable
116. Flat cable assembly shaller be installed for .
I. concealed work only
II. exposed work only
A. I only
B. II only
C. I and II
D. Cannot be determined
117. An assembly of two pieces of material provided with grooves for holding one or more conducts at a definite spacing from the surface wired over and from each other, and with holes for fastening in position is called .
A. split knob
B. cleat
C. spool insulator
D. strain insulator
118. Which is a wiring method that uses knobs , tubes and flexible non-metalic tubing for the protection and support of single insulated conductors concealed in hollow spaces of walls ceilings of buildings?
A. knob and tube wiring
B. Open wiring on insulators
C. Concealed knob and tubes
D. Open wiring with knob and tubes
119. Which terms refers so that switch or outlet body that is embedded or hidden in the wall?
A. Surface type
B. Flush type
C. Concealed type
D. Open type
120. The use of surface non-raceway is not permitted in all the following EXCEPT one. Which is the exception?
A. Dry locations
B. Where subject to severe physical damage
C. Where voltage is over 300v
D. Where concealed
121. When the entire switch or outlet body is visible and extends beyond the wall surface, the device is said to be .
A. wall type
B. surface type
C. flush type
D. open type
122. What device automatically breaks the circuit the moment an overload or short circuit occurs?
A. Breaker switch
B. Overload
C. circuit breaker
D. main switch
123. Which term is used when two conductors are imbedded in one solid mass of rubber insulation?
A. two in one
B. Duplex
C. Stranded
D. Duplex
124. What type of sockets is used for outdoor or wet location wiring installation?
A. Water proof socket
B. special purpose
C. weatherproof socket
D. Outdoor socket
125. What is the smaller size of wire permitted by the code to be used in wiring installation?
A. 2.0mm
B. 3.5mm
C. 2.0mm
D. 1.25mm
126. Which of the following uses is permitted by the code to be used for surface non-metallic raceway?
A. Dry location
B. Where concealed
C. Where subject to physical damage
D. Where voltage is over 300v
127. Service entrance using copper conductors shall have sufficient capacity and shall not be smaller than .
A. 5.5mm
B. 3.5mm
C. 14mm
D. 8.0mm
128. If two identical lamps give normal light when connected in parallel in 230v line are reconnected in series in the same, the bulb will .
A. give more light
B. not light
C. give less light
D. blows out
129. When flexible metal conduit is installed as a fixed raceway, it shall be secured within on each side of every outlet box.
A. 250mm
B. 300mm
C. 100mm
D. 150mm
130. A short circuit can be detected by using .
A. an ohmmeter
B. a meggar
C. an oscillscope
D. an ammeter
131. The electrical plants for residential house include the following items EXCEPT one. Which one is this?
A. substation plan
B. location plan
C. floor plan showing location service
D. Layout of wiring plan for general lightning and receptacles outlets
132. If installed in raceway, conductors of size and larger shall be stranded.
A. 5.5mm
B. 8.0mm
C. 14mm
D. 3.5mm
133. At least of free conductor shall be left each outlet, junction and switch for splices or connection of fixtures o devices.
A. 250mm
B. 175mm
C. 150mm
D. 300mm
134. A certain residential house has lightning load of 1.1 kVA and a appliance load of 10a at 220v single phase, two wires 60hz. The branch circuit fuse protection for lightning and appliances loads are and , respective ly
A. 20A and 60A
B. 20 and 30
C. 15A and 30A
D. 15A and 20A
135. Live vegetation or trees used for support of overhead conductors spans.
A. shall be
B. should be
C. shall not be
D. should not be
136. Light fixtures suspended from the ceiling by chains should wire so that the wires .
A. will be grounded
B. will not touch the chains
C. will support the fixture
D. will not support fixture
137. In rigid metal conduit wiring conduit of 15-20 mm diameter shall be supported at least every .
A. 2 500mm
B. 3 500mm
C. 1 800mm
D. 3 000mm
138. Why do conductors need additional wiring insulators?
A. electrical wiring needs to be protected from mechanical harm
B. wires are connected by joints therefore needs reinsulations
C. wire touches wood surface therefore need protection
D. wires skin is weak
139. What is the total number of mechanical degrees that electrical pipe run maybe bent between pull points?
A. 360 degrees
B. 180 degrees
C. 120 degrees
D. 270 degrees
140. Rigid non-metallic conduit shall be supported within of each box cabinet or other termination.
A. 600mm
B. 800mm
C. 900mm
D. 760mm
141. Electrical metallic tubing smaller than
electrical trade size shall NOT be used.
A. 12mm
B. 10mm
C. 15mm
D. 20mm
142. Type AC cable shall be secured by approved staples, straps, hanger or similar fitting at intervals NOT exceeding
.
A. 1 250mm
B. 1 300mm
C. 1 500mm
D. 1 000mm
143. In concealed knob and tubewiring the clearance to be maintainde between conductors is .
A. 65mm B . 45mm
C. 76mm
D. 50mm
144. Three bulbs are connected in parallel and controlled by a single switch. If one of the three 3 bulbs is busted, what will happen to the remaining bulbs.
A. Will not lit
B. Its brightness is reduced
C. its brightness increases
D. its birghtness is maintiained.
145. Which is a synchronous alternating- current machine that changes mechanical power into electrical power?
A. dynamo
B. Motor
C. Alternator
D. Lathe machine
146. The word electron was derived from the Greek word electron which means
.
A. to rub
B. to rub
C. amber
D. friction
147. The peak to peak voltage in a 117 Vac outlet is .
A. 620 V
B. 165.5V
C. 331V
D. 220V
148. Which is a type of modulation where the amplitude of the carriers is change in accordance with demodulating signal?
A. FM
B. PDM
C. A,
D. PCM
149. The actual flow of current is form
.
A. negative to positive
B. positive to negative
C. positive to positive
D. negative to negative
150. The rate of doing work is called
.
A. energy
B. power
C. voltage
D. resistance
151. MilliHenry is equal to .
A. 10th Henry
B. 100th Hnery
C. 1000th Henry
D. 1000000th Henry
152. An inductor opposes any changes in
.
A. voltage
B. current
C. frequency
D. modulation
153. A circuit having two or more current paths is connection.
A. parallel
B. series
C. series-parallel
D. cannot be determined
154. Which is an electrical unit of measuring a power?
A. ohms
B. non linear
C. potentiometer
D. resisitance
155. Which is an electric device that is used to limit or oppose the flow of currrent in a circuit?
A. linear
B. non linear
C. potentiometer
D. resistance
156. Which is an electronic device that is used to limit or oppose the flow of current in a circuit?
A. capacitor
B. resistor
C. diode
D. inductor
157. An instrument that is used to measure the amount of resistance in a circuit is called .
A. DC voltmeter
B. ohmmeter
C. AC volmeter
D. ammeter
158. Solder is a mixture of .
A. tin lead
B. zinc and lead
C. zinc and tin
D. copper and lead
159. The commonly used soldering lead is
.
A. 40-60
B. 60-40
C. 50-50
D. 50-40
160. A standard 220VAC has a frequency of
.
A. 45Hz
B. 30Hz
C. 50Hz
D. 60Hz
161. A low frequency speaker is sometimes known as .
A. tweeter
B. squeaker
C. base collector
D. collector base emitter
162. The three leads of common transistor are a/an .
A. collector bias emitter
B. emitter collector bias
C. base collector
D. collector base emitter
163. Connecting lead from the negative to the positive of a battery will produce a/an .
A. high resistance circuit
B. low current path
C. short circuit
D. open circuit
164. What is the approximate characteristics voltage that develop across a red LED?
A. 1.7 V
B. 0.6 V
C. 3.4 V
D. 6V
165. If two resistors are places in series, the final resistance is .
A. higher
B. lower
C. the same
D. cannot be determined
166. Which is TRUE of a series DC motor with no load?
A. Tendo stop or not start
B. Maybe damaged by excessive speed
C. Has reverse direction
D. becomes an AC generator
167. A fuse marked 250V, 650m can be used in circuits with an “open-fuse” supply voltage .
A. 125 volts
B. 500 volts
C. 5000 volts
D. 250 volts
168. To prevent transistor from getting hot, use .
A. silicon grease
B. insulator
C. heat sink
D. exhaust fan
169. To obtain a higher value of resistance, resistors are .
A. reverse
B. parallel
C. forward
D. series
170. Which fuse has its internal fusible wire wrapped around an insulator?
A. a slow-blow type fuse
B. An inductive fuse
C. a capacitive
D. intended for high voltage fuse
171. Which would be considered “basic components of a power supply?
A. Zener, regulator, transformer
B. Regulate, diode, AC power, load
C. Transformer, bridge, capacitor, load
D. Filter, regulator, rectifier, transformer
172. When two capacitors the rise and fall of alternating current and voltage?
A. Graph
B. Sine wave
C. Fluctuation
D. Cycle
173. When two capacitors are connected in parallel the capacitance will .
A. increase
B. since wave
C. decrease
D. increase and decrease
174. Which circuit ha the most gain?
A. common emitter
B. common collector
C. common base
D. emitter follower
175. Which rectifier circuit uses four diodes for its rectification?
A. Half-wave rectifier
B. full-wave Center Tap
C. Full-wave Bridge rectifier
D. Split type
176. When a resistor is open, the resistance
.
A. increase
B. gets zero
C. decrease
D. is infinite
177. A low voltage power supply converts
.
A. Ac voltage output
B. Pulsating DC voltage
C. DC output voltage
D. AC and DC voltage outputs
178. When checking an open resistor using an ohmmeter the resistance reads .
A. zero level
B. high resistance but within the tolerance
C. infinite
D. low but not zero
179. Moving one plate of a capacitor further away from the other will .
A. decrease capacitance
B. increase capacitance
C. decrease voltage rating
D. increasing mutual transductor
180. In checking capacitor to see if it is shorted, open or leaky, you would use the ohmmeter range.
A. lowest
B. highest
C. middle
D. You cannot check the capacitor this way
181. A schematic diagram shows the components of an electronic circuit by means of .
A. a symbol
B. a construction
C. physical appearance
D. linear appearance
182. If there are only two resistors with the same values in parallel circuit, which formula ,may be used o find its total resistance?
A. Rt=R/n
B. Rt = (R1xR2)(R1+R2)
C. 1/Rt=1/R1+1/R2+ …. 1/Rn
D. Rt=(R1+R2)(R1Xr2)
183. Imagine three resistor in parallel, with the values of 22ohms, 17 ohms and 33 ohms. If a 12 V battery is connected across this combination, what is the current drawn from the battery?
A. 1.4A
B. 15mA
C. 150mA
D. 1.5A
184. Which of the following is non- polarized electronic component?
A. transistor
B. resistor
C. Diode
D. electrolytic capacitor
185. The voltage rating found in a capacitor is called voltage.
A. peak reverse
B. working
C. blow-up
D. breakdown
TLE Part 5
186. Fifty millimeters length of a piece of lumber is how many decimeters?
A. 5
B. 0.05
C. 0.005
D. 0.5
187. How tall is a ten – meter building in inches?
A. 3.937
B. 39.37
C. 393.7
D. 3,937
188. A carpenter wants to measure long distances. Which tool is appropriate?
A. Ruler
B. level
C. Plum bob
D. pull push rule
189. A carpenter wants to mark very rough objects. Which tool is appropriate?
A. Chalk line
B. extension rule
C. level
D. border line
190. A carpenter wants to obtain vertical line. Which tool is appropriate?
A. Ruler
B. level
C. Plum bob
D. pull push rule
191. A carpenter wants to cut lumber across the grain. Which tool is appropriate?
A. crosscut saw
B. Rip cut saw
C. back saw
D. hack saw
192. A carpenter wants to fasten and remove nails. Which tool is appropriate?
A. hammer
B. Ball-pen hammer
C. Claw hammer
D. sledge hammer
193. A carpenter wants to smoothen wood surface. Which tool is appropriate?
A. File
B. sand paper
C. back saw
D. Plane
194. A mason wants to create a smooth finish of concrete after floating. Which tool is appropriate?
A. brick hammer
B. concrete trowel
C. plane
D. float
195. A mason wants to set or cut brick, block or stone. Which tool is appropriate?
A. claw hammer
B. Crandall
C. Mason’s hammer
D. star drill
196. A mason wants to repair mortar joints. Which tool is appropriate?
A. pointing trowel
B. Crandall
C. Cold chisel
D. Concrete towel
197. A mason wants to mix and move mortar in brick laying. Which tool is appropriate?
A. pointing trowel
B. Crandall
C. Cold chisel
D. brick towel
198. A mason wants to mix concrete. Which tool is appropriate?
A. Shovel
B. buttering
C. Trowel
D. Float
199. A mason lays bricks. Which tool holds the mortar?
A. shovel
B. hawk
C. trowel
D. float
200. Which is flat with handle at the back usually made of wood?
A. Shovel
B. buttering
C. Trowel
D. Float
201. Which tool is used in shaping and forming concrete edges?
A. Shovel
B. buttering
C. edger
D. float
202. A mason wants to mix concrete for column and slab. Which mixture is appropriate?
A. 1 : 2 : 4
B. 1 : 1 ½ : 3
C.1 : 2 ½ : 5
B.1 : 3 : 6
203. A mason wants to mix class B mixture. Which mixture is correct?
A. 1 : 2 : 4
B. 1 : 1 ½ : 3
C. 1 : 2 ½ : 5
D. 1 : 3 : 6
204. A mason wants to mix concrete for a slab in the ground. Which mixture is appropriate?
A. 1 : 2 : 4
B. 1 : 1 ½ : 3
C. 1 : 2 ½ : 5
D. 1 : 3 : 6
205. A mason wants to mix concrete for hollow block filler. Which mixture is appropriate?
A. 1 : 2 : 4
B. 1 : 1 ½ : 3
C. 1 : 2 ½ : 5
D. 1 : 3 : 6
206. A plumber wants lighten and loosen pipe. Which tool is appropriate?
A. pipe cutter
B. flux
C. pipe wrench
D. butane torch
207. A plumber wants to cut metal pipe. Which tool is appropriate?
A. hacksaw
B. back saw
C. handsaw
D. dry wall knife
208. Metal with semi rigid auger whose end is usually fitted with a hook or corkscrew is called .
A. plumber
B. plunger
C. valve
D. bushing
209. If your toilet has trouble you use rubber funnel-shape instrument attached to the end of the handle for unblocking. What is this tool?
A. plumber’s snake
B. vavle
C. Plunger
D. bushing
210. Which plumbing tool is used for gripping large pipes and irregular objects?
A. Monkey wrench
B. Chain wrench
C. Yoke vise
D. Pipe wrench
211. A plumber wants to create thread outside pipe by hand. Which tool is appropriate?
A. pipe cutter
B. pipe threader
C. Yoke vise
D. Pipe wrech
212. A plumber wants to cut pipes. Which holding tool is needed?
A. pipe cutter
B. pipe threader
C. Yoke vise
D. Pipe wrech
213. , A plumber wants to hold pipe by hand. What tool is needed?
A. pipe cutter
B. pipe threader
C. Yoke vise
D. Pipe wrech
214. The following are good plumbing practices EXCEPT .
A. rainwater harvesting
B. water conservation
C. gray water recycling
D. excessive water consumption
215. Water contaminants are being forced back into the water piping system. Which term referred to?
A. Water flow
B. Back flow
C. pressure
D. Harvesting
216. The following are examples of plumbing fixtures EXCEPT .
A. water closet
B. drainage
C. shower
D. urinals
217. Which statements is NOT true about plumbing standard based on Republic Act 1378 which is known as “Plumbing law”?
A. Each fixture directly connected to the drainage system shall be equipped with water-sealed trap.
B. Plumbing shall b design and adjusted to use the maximum quantity of water consistent with proper performers and cleaning.
C. Water closet must be located in a room which is properly lighted and ventilated
D. No substance which will clog the pipes produce explosive mixtures destroy the pipes or their joints or interfere unduly with the sewage disposal process shall be allowed to enter the building drainage system
218. A compartment that receives solid or liquid waste, located below the normal grade of the gravity system is called
.
A. septic
B. SUMP
C. trap
D. interpreter
219. Which is true toxic substance?
A. hazardous to human health
B. a fixture drain for a laboratory
C. Not hazardous to human health
D. Bedpan washer and sterilize drain.
220. Water that is safe for drinking, cooking and personal use is .
A. potable
B. purified
C. clean
D. healthy
221. Which among best describes a toilet bowl?
A. a room or booth containing a toilet
B. The Box type compartment holding water for flushing the toilet
C. An opening in the wall or ceiling near the fixture that allows access for servicing the plumbing system
D. the device that provides a supply of water and/or its disposal, e.g. sinks tubs, toilets
222. Plumbing ventilation means to
.
A. carry sewer gas out and relieve pressure of the drainage sytem
B. discourage corrosion in drainage piping
C. maintaining the trap seals
D. give pressure different in the public sewer
223. Rainwater from the roof down to the ground passes through what pipe?
A. Down spout
B. Conductors
C. Gutter
D. Vent
224. A pipe that convey only liquid wasted is called .
A. vent pipe
B. soil pipe
C. main pipe
D. waste pipe
225. If you install water supply inside building, what is the diameter of pipes needed?
A. 4 inches
B. 1 inch
C. 0.75 inch
D. 0.5 inch
Customer A is complaining and getting pushy about the pedicure service she received.
226. If you were the pedicurist what would
you do?
a. Tell your costumer to look another pedicurist.
b. Refrain from becoming emotional and continue working without being bothered by the complained.
c. Remain cool and calm, pleasant and professional.
d. Ask for an apology, maintain professionalism and ask what she wants.
227. Which of these is the first thing the pedicurist should do to avoid such situation?
a. Be courteous
b. Ask the customer what she wants for her toenails like the shape, color, etc.
c. Decide your own design and styles.
d. Proceed to the service right after customer A says that she wants pedicuring.
228. Which is a NOT desirable quality for effective client relation?
a. Emotional control
b. Positive approach
c. Good manners
d. Discussing personal life
229. Which of the following is NOT true?
a. Cosmetologist is one of the best advertisements for a salon
b. Salon owners and managers do not consider appearance, personality and poise to be as important as technical knowledge and manual skills.
c. The female cosmetologist should wear stylish shoes that fit and are comfortable at the end of a long day.
d. All female stylists should have their hair done at least once a week and their hair should reflect the best workmanship of the salon.
230. The following are guidelines for good human relations and professional attitude
EXCEPT one. Which is the exception?
a. Always greet a client by name with pleasant tone of voice.
b. Show interest in the client's personal preferences.
c. Make a good impression by wearing obtrusive jewelry to look at your best.
d. Be ethical in all your dealings with clients and others with whom you come in contract.
Lerisa applied as public teacher. She doesn't have any experience for job interview. Could you please help her decide?
231. What type of clothing will she wear?
a. Casual dress
b. Sunday dress
c. Business Attire
d. Party Dress
232. What type of makeup may she put-on?
a. Corrective makeup
b. Light makeup
c. Heavy makeup
d. Photographic makeup
Miss T was invited as one of the principal sponsor in her best friend's daughter's wedding. She went to a salon to have hairstyle, makeup, manicure and pedicure.
233. Miss T wants a neatly finished up style. Which of the following styles is best suited for her?
a. French Twist hairstyle
b. Laced - Up and Elegant Hairstyle
c. Chignon
d. Petal and blooms hairstyle
234. Which of the following makeup does she need?
a. Day makeup
b. Evening makeup
c. Photographic makeup
d. Theatrical/ Fantasy makeup
235. Miss T has short nails. What nail shape is best for her?
a. Round Nail
b. Oval Nail
c. Square Nail
d. Pointed Nail
Mrs. P just finished her discussion about the equipment, implements, cosmetics and materials in manicuring and pedicuring. She asked her students to classify the following items:
nail brush, cuticle nipper, assorted colored polish, alcohol, chair, finger bowl, cuticle pusher, cotton, top coat, antiseptic solution, cuticle remover, hand towel, manicure pillow, nail file, orange wood stick, nail polish remover, base coat and nail polish remover.
236. Which of these are implements?
a. Chair, manicure pillow and finger bowl
b. Assorted colored polish, tip coat, base coat and cuticle remover
c. Cuticle pusher, nail brush, cuticle nipper, nail file and orange wood stick
d. Cotton, hand towel, antiseptic solution, alcohol and nail polish remover
237. Which of these are cosmetics?
a. Cotton, hand towel, antiseptic solution, alcohol and nail polish remover
b. Top coat, base coat, assorted colored polish and cuticle remover
c. Finger bowl, manicure pillow and chair
d. Orange wood stick, cuticle pusher, cuticle nipper, nail file and nail brush
238. Which of these is equipment?
a. Cuticle remover, base coat, top coat and assorted colored polish
b. Cuticle nipper, nail file, nail brush, orange wood stick and cuticle pusher
c. Hand towel, nail polish remover and antiseptic solution
d. Manicure pillow, chair and finger bowl.
239. Which of these is the correct way to use cuticle nail file?
a. The pointed side is used to push back and moisten the cuticles.
b. The dull spade side is used to scrape and moisten the cuticles.
c. The pointed side is used to push back and remove the cuticles.
d. The dull spade side is used to push back and loosen the cuticles.
240. Which of these is the correct way to use nail brush? Insert the ring finger and pinky in the nail brush handle and brush the nails .
a. with a downward motion form the base to the fingertips to clean.
b. with the sideward motion from the base to the fingertips to clean the nails and fingers.
c. with a upward motion from the base to the fingertips to clean the nails and fingers.
d. with a sawing motion from the base to the fingertips to clean the nails and fingers.
241. Which is created by allowing the nail to grow out straight and then filing the tip straight across the right angles with the rest of the nail plate?
a. Round nail
b. Square nail
c. Pointed nail
d. Oval nail
242. Massage is part of the manicuring and pedicuring services. When is massage applied? Before .
a. removing old polish
b. coloring polish
c. base coat
d. top coat
243. Which of the following is the last step in manicuring/ pedicuring?
a. Apply to coat
b. Clean under free edge
c. Re - examine nails and cuticles
d. Dry fingertips
244. Which of these is an imaginative and artistic process of caring for the nails and top nails, involving special care and expertise for bringing out the best effects?
a. Nail tattoo
b. Nail art
c. Nail extender
d. Nail technician
245. Which of the following statement is correct?
a. Adult fingernails grow at an average rate of 1/8 inch a month
b. Older people nail grow slowly than younger people
c. Fingernails grow more easily than toenails.
d. The rate of nail growth is greatest during winter.
246. In which of pipes does portable water travel?
A. ABS pipes
B. Galvanized Pipes
C. Cast iron pipes
D. PVC pipes (orange)
247. If your water system has leak, where can you shut off the flow of water?
A. Gate valve
B. Galvanized
C. Check valve
D. Angle valve
248. A plumber wants to install a liquid seal to prevent sewer gasses from
entering the building. What device is needed?
A. Union
B. Trap
C. Backflow preventer
D. Pump
249. A plumber wants to shut off the flow of water just 90 degrees turn. Which valve is appropriate?
A. Gate valve
B. Globe valve
C. check valve
D. angle valve
250. What do you call those waterproof ribbon for covering threaded pipes joints to prevent leakage?
A. rubber bond
B. masking tape
C. Teflon tape
D. tape
251. In the end of a PVC pipe is fitted with a male adopter, what fitting will be used to stop the flow of the water?
A. Elbow
B. coupling
C. cap
D. Plug
252. How many PVC pipes can installed in a
7.50 meter distance?
A. 2 pcs
B. 2.5 pcs
C. 3 pcs
D. 3.5 pcs
253. If the end of a PVC pipe is fitted with a female adopter, what fitting will be
used to stop the flow of water?
A. elbow
B. coupling
C. cap
D. plug
254. A plumber wants to connect two length of pipes. Which fitting is necessary?
A. coupling
B. elbow
C. tee
D. pipe wrench
255. If there is leaking in the water supply of lavatory, sink and water closet, valve are you going to shut off?
A. Gate valve
B. Globe valve
C. Check valve
D. Angle valve
256. If you install a soil pipe, what is the standard pitch or slope?
A. 5%
B. 10%
C. 2%
D. 15
257. If you source of potable water, what is the minimum safe distance from the septic tank?
A. 15 meters
B. 10 meters
C. 5 meters
D. 20 meters
258. No cesspool, septic tank or drain fields shall be located within how many meter radius from the well?
A. 15 meters
B. 10 meters
C. 50 meter
D. 45 meters
259. If you plan to drill for a well that can supply water for public use, what is the minimum meter radius from a well to the residences?
A. 150 meters
B. 100 meters
C. 50 meters
D. 200 meters
260. There should be no concrete sanitary sewer existing within how many meter radius from the well?
A. 15 meter
B. 10 meters
C. 50 meters
D. 45 meters
261. There should be no concrete sanitary sewers existing within how many meters radius from the well?
A. 15 meters
B. 10 meters
C. 50 meters
D. 45 meter
262. The standard length of a PVC pipe is
.
A. 12 ft.
B. 2.0 m
C. 50 meters
D. 45 meters
263. If you want to estimate the number of
G.I pipes needed from your house to the main supply, what is the length of a G.I pipe that you are going to use?
A. 20.0 m
B. 6 ft.
C. 3.0 m
D. 20 ft
264. If you want to estimate the number of PVC pipes needed from your houses to the main supply, what is the standard length of a PVC. Pipe that you are going to use?
A. 20.0 m
B. 6 ft.
C. 3.0 m
D. 20 ft
265. All plumbing fixtures must have P- trap EXCEPT .
A. lavatory
B. water closet
C. sink
D. bath tub
266. Which is considered to be the oldest and most commonly used building material?
A. cement
B. wood
C. steel
D. stand
267. Which wood which is obtained from confers and are used for training?
A. hard wood
B. softwood
C. dark wood
D. brown wood
268. Which wood is obtained from deciduous trees?
A. hard wood
B. softwood
C. dark wood
D. brown wood
269. Which is a binding agent that reacts with water to form a hard-stone- like substances?
A. glue
B. cement
C. mortar
D. grout
270. Which term refers to inert material when bound together into a conglomerated mass form concrete?
A. Aggregates
B. Gravel
C. Cement
D. Grout
271. A lumber that has been sawed, edged and trimmed in which cutting marks are visible is .
A. rough
B. smooth
C. dressed
D. worked
272. Which lumber has been put through planning machine which gives fine surface?
A. rough
B. smooth
C. dressed
D. worked
273. Which lumber that has been dressed and matched, ship lapped or patterned?
A. rough
B. smooth
C. dressed
D. worked
274. Which is a plank of wood that has been roughly cut?
A. timber
B. board
C. lumber
D. block
275. Which lumber has been cut from logs radially to the growth rings and the fiber runs about parallel to the face?
A. edge-grain
B. angle-grain
C. flat-grain
D. close-grain
276. Which lumber has been cut tangentially to the growth rings and the fiber runs about 90 degrees to the face?
A. edge-grain
B. angle-grain
C. flat-grain
D. close-grain
277. Which is the art of building with stone, bricks, concrete block or other similar materials?
A. carpentry
B. concrete
C. mortar
D. masonry
278. If you want to go up stairs, which part do you hold on to?
A. handrail
B. Read
C. handle
D. Riser
279. If you want to go up stairs, which part do you step on?
A. handrail
B. Read
C. handle
D. Riser
280. What makes the door swing when close and open it?
A. Door knob
B. Door lock
C. Door shutter
D. Door hinge
281. A carpenter wants to construct a stair, what could be the standard height of the riser?
A. 5-6 inches
B. 6-8 inches
C. 8-10 inches
D. 10-12 inches
282. In masonry works, it is necessary to wear protective equipment except
.
A. mask
B. goggles
C. gloves
D. ear muffs
283. In the construction site, what protects the carpenter from failing objects?
A. hat
B. belt and harness
C. helmet
D. shed
284. In the construction site, what protects the carpenter form falling?
A. hat
B. belt and harness
C. helmet
D. shed
285. These are compress baked clay that are processed into workable materials?
A. stone
B. sand
C. bricks
D. CHB
286. Which lumber has wood fiber that are packed closely together?
A. edge-grain
B. angle-grain
C. flat-grain
D. close-grain
287. Which lumber has wood fibers that do not run parallel to the board?
A. edge-grain
B. angle-grain
C. flat-grain
D. close-grain
288. A carpenter makes a pictures frame. Which type of joint is appropriate?
A. dado joint
B. tennon joint
C. lap joint
D. milter joint
289. A carpenter fixes shelves to a bookcase . Which type of joint is appropriate?
A. dado joint
B. tennon joint
C. lap joint
D. milter joint
290. In which joint is the end of one member inserted to the other members?
A. dado joint
B. tennon joint
C. lap joint
D. milter joint
291. Which joint describes the technique for joining two pieces by putting one side over the other?
A. dado joint
B. tennon joint
C. lap joint
D. milter joint
292. Which wood joint describes the technique for joining two pieces by putting one end over the other?
A. dado joint
B. tennon joint
C. lap joint
D. milter joint
293. A carpenter wants to make a dining table. Which joint is appropriate to become rigid and durable?
A. Milter joint
B. Mortise and tennon joint
C. Dado joint
D. Butt joint
294. Which is the simplest type of wood joint?
A. A. dado joint
B. butt joint
C. lap joint
D. milter joint
295. Which wood joint describes the technique for joining two pieces by cutting of45 degrees angle?
A. Rabbet joint
B. Butt joint
C. lap joint
D. milter joint
296. Which wood joint protects the room occupant from seeing outside?
A. Rabbet joint
B. Butt joint
C. Bridle joint
D. Milter joint
297. Which wood joint is used support the middle of a bench?
A. dado joint
B. butt joint
C. bridle joint
D. milter joint
298. Which unit is the basic linear unit of an English system?
A. foot
B. meter
C. yard
D. inch
299. Which unit is the basic linear unit of a metric system?
A. foot
B. meter
C. yard
D. inch
300. If you have two feet length of a piece of wood, how long is it in inches?
A. 25
B. 12
C. 22
D. 24
301. If you have two yards length of piece of wood, how long is it in inches?
A. 82
B. 72
C. 30
D. 64
302. Ten yards length of wood is how many feet?
A. 36
B. 35
C. 30
D. 24
303. One decameter of G.I sheets is how many centimeters?
A. 10
B. 20
C. 100
D. 1,000
304. A 2” x 3” x 12’ lumber is how many board feet?
A. 2
B. 6
C. 8
D. 10
305. Five (5) pcs. Of a 1” x 1’ x 8 lumber is how many board feet?
A. 30 pcs
B. 35 pcs
C. 40 pcs
D. 45 pcs
306. When a designer or an ordinary person translates his or her design idea with the use only of paper and pencil, what is the name of the activity?
A. architectural delineation
B. freehand sketching
C. geometric construction
D. drafting
307. After the 2-dimensional drawings are done and all the shapes ang sizes being laid-out next step to be executed to complete the process is called .
A. dimensioning
B. tolerancing
C. graphics
D. shape and size description
308. With the help of drawing instruments such as T-square and triangles one produces quick and accurate delineations for an intended project. The process is considered as
A. drafting
B. pictorial drawing
C. graphics
D. shape and size descriptions
309. Technical drafting the manipulation of the elements of geometry to make accurate description of shapes. Which term is referred to by engineers?
A. blueprint reading
B. Geometric construction
C. line weights
D. measurements
310. Objects to be drawn are not always solid in nature and if we want to explain complex objects to the reader of our blueprints, we need an imaginary cut through a component (part) or an assembly drawing to portray exactly what is inside. This element is called .
A. sectioning
B. parallel perspective
C. etching
D. dimensioning
311. To make drawings look more professional, the notes, dimensions and other specifications must be professionally executed. In manual drafting this is called .
A. lettering by hand
B. scaling
C. drawing of views
D. legibility
312. IN various engineering fields multiple line weights tare being used to emphasize or deemphasize areas of a drawing. It is also standardized in order for a uniform interpretation of drawings. The term is called .
A. horizontal line
B. center line
C. drawing of views
D. dimensioning
313. It is about placing units of measure to the height, width and length of an object to convey accurate instructions to produce that part. In old English it is called “dimensions”. In drafting this means .
A. tolerancing
B. datum
C. axis
D. dimensioning
314. Which is a method of representing the exact shape and size of an object drawn to scale on “set of planes” of projection? It is also known as 3-view drawing.
A. orthographic projection
B. perspective construction
C. isometric drawing
D. fourth dimension
315. Which technique in pictorial drawings appear like 3- dimensional but the lines are exactly 30 degrees from the horizontal part of the object?
A. Isometric drawing
B. Cabinet drawing
C. Oblique drawing
D. Perspective drawing
316. As far as the appearance of the drawing is concerned, it is the most important part for the usefulness of the drawing it can be ruined if it is done carelessly.
Which referred to?
A. Painting
B. Lettering
C. Etching
D. Calligraphy
317. There are six secrets of lettering namely: form proportion, stability, density, spacing. Identify the sixth secret by completing this adage “a good drafts man will never letter without the use of
.
A. line
B. guidelines
C. horizontal lines
D. border lines
318. Five guidelines are accepted in the drafting field. Which of them are laided- our to touch the capital letter C aside from the base line?
A. base line
B. Cap line
C. Drop line
D. Waist line
319. Which of these are positioned to limit letter g aside from the waist line?
A. cap line
B. drop line
C. waist line
D. Base line
320. Of the many styles of letters, the most commonly used are script or italics, Gothic, Old English and Roman. Which of them is most commonly used for college diploma?
A. Roman
B. Script or Italics
C. Old English
D. Gothic
321. Extended letters of a given height are more legible while compressed letters are used when .
A. space id limited
B. space is wide
C. space is limitless
D. space is narrow
322. Time is gold so a drafter must not get into a habit of making excessively time consuming letters, single-stroke letters are advised with .
A. rapidity of strokes
B. sloppiness
C. laziness
D. free and natural fashion
323. A grade 9 student understood that the roman letters consist of thick and thin lines and was asking to himself what were those small thin lines at the end of every letter except O? In the drafting field the lines area called .
A. serifs
B. stem
C. dash line
D. ditto
324. Prior to the introduction of computer- aided design and drafting there area tools in lettering which are made of either plastic or aluminum on which the drafter just traced the letter using a technical pen
to produce each letter. The instrument is called .
A. lettering template
B. lettering bx
C. Leroy guide
D. pressure-sensitive guide
325. For beginning drafters the suggested height of letters to practice first is 6mm and then shift to a height of .
A. 30mm
B. 3mm
C. 1mm
D. 50mm
326. How is highlight produced for corrective make-up? A highlight is produced when .
A. A darker foundation than the original one is applied to particular part of the face
B. a lighter shade than the original one is applied to a particular part of the face
C. a medium shade similar to the original one is applied to a particular part of the face
D. a shadow subdues or minimize prominent features
327. What must one remember in giving facial manipulations to induce relaxation?
A. Routine
B. tempo
C. pressure
D. skin type
328. A client comes into the salon for a scalp treatment. She has home obvious abrasions on her scalp. Which treatment would be accepted?
A. Apply an antiseptic scalp treatment with minimum massage
B. Apply an oil treatment with heat cap
C. Advise the client of her scalp condition and reschedule her appointment
D. Give a first aid treatment and proceed with manipulations.
Situation 4-5
Mikay noticeably has gray but she is only 11 years old and she not an albino.
329. What may the cause gray hairs at this early age?
A. Lack of sleep and overexposed to computers
B. She has serious illness
C. She has defect in pigment formation occurring at birth
D. A result of the natural aging process of humans
330. Who is an albino? A person born with
.
A. A hypertrichosis or superfluous hair, an abnormal development of hair
B. an absence of coloring matter in the hair shaft, which is accompanied by no marked of pigment coloring in the skin or irises of the eyes
C. Androgenetic alopecia
D. a small involuntary muscle attached to the underside of a hair follicle
331. What type of hair cutting is done when one holds the shears at an angle to the hair stranded other than 90 degrees?
A. blunt cut
B. beveled cut
C. graduated cut
D. undercutting
332. Which of the following safety measures in hair cutting is NOT true?
A. Always palm the shears when combining the hair
B. When cutting bangs or any area close to the skin
C. Beginners should always use a guard when razor cutting
D. Cut past the second knuckle when cutting on the inside of the hand
333. Which is an art of arranging the hair with attractive shapes and styles?
A. Hairstyling
B. Hair trimming
C. Curling
D. waving
334. Tenny cut the hair of Miss G. Tenny just did partially wet and partially dry of Miss G’s hair. What would be the result of Miss G’s hair?
A. Even
B. Uneven
C. Perfect
D. Curly
335. Following a haircut, when is texturizing performed most effectively?
A. On dry hair styled the way it will typically be won.
B. At the shampoo bowl after the conditioner is applied
C. On soaking wet hair that has been brushed
D. On moderately damp hair prior to styling
336. The following are some myths about hair growth EXCEPT one. Which one?
A. close clipping, shaving, trimming, cutting or singeing has an effect on the rate of hair growth
B. The application of oils increases hair growth
C. Hair grows after death
D. Normal hair, healthy hair grows
337. Cutting the hair for a graduated effect is called .
A. tapered haircutting
B. wedge haircutting
C. sectioning
D. barbering
338. Which of the following is an art of creating curls is called .
A. Hairstyling
B. Thermal styling
C. Hair setting
D. Traditional finger waving
339. Which is done to increase the circulation of the blood to scalp, rest and soothe the nerves, stimulate the muscles and the activity of the activity of the scalp glands?
A. shampooing
B. Hair treatment
C. scalp manipulation
D. Rebonding
340. Which is the correct way to remove tangles from the hair before hair styling.
A. crown
B. Forehead
C. Nape of the neck
D. Back of the head
341. Under the circumstances how many strands of hair does an average person shed per day?
A. 20-50
B. 40-100
C. 80-120
D. 150-200
342. Hair is distributed all over the body EXCEPT on
A. soles of the feet
B. earlobe
C. Hands
D. Eyes
343. Which one helps to moisturize the face to return lost moisture and hydrate the skin to slow down the skin aging process?
A. Anti-aging face creams
B. Face-toners
C. Face exfoliators
D. Face creams
344. What among the following would be the first step in giving facial?
A. apply cleansing cream
B. apply treatment mask
C. apply moisturizer
D. apply massage cream
345. Which of the following statement is NOT a concern in analyzing the clients skin? If the .
A. skin is dry normal or oily
B. shape of the face
C. lines creases exist
D. skin texture is smooth or rough
346. Which is the technical term for nail?
A. onyx
B. onychosis
C. onychology
D. keratin
347. Which refer to hand-held tools used in manicure which are durable and must be sanitized after use with each client?
A. cosmetics
B. equipment
C. materials
D. implements
348. Which of the term refers to a light, continuous stroking movement applied with finger and palms in a slow and rhythmic manner?
A. friction
B. vibration
C. petrissage
D. effleurage
349. It is not good to apply massage when a person has .
A. high blood pressure and heart condition
B. myoma and diabetic
C. deliver a baby
D. cancer
If you are going to start a home service as a manicurist/pedicurist and your parents give you P500.00 to start with, which equipment, implements, cosmetic and materials should you buy first?
I. Nail cutter, nail pusher, cuticle nipper, assorted nail polish, base coat and top coat
II. Solvent, lotion, cuticle, nail art designs
III. Tray, basket, emery board, orangewood stick, nail brush, nail file and nail polish remover
IV. Finger bowl, manicure pillow, hand towel, antiseptic solution, and nail buffer.
350.
A. I only
B. I and II
C. I and III
D. I and IV
351. In shaping the nails, what comes first?
A. Hold the client’s finger between the thumb and two fingers of the left hand.
B. Hold the file or emery board in the right hand and tilt it slightly so that filling is confined mainly to the underside of the free edge.
C. Discuss with the client the nail shape best suited for him/her. File the nails at the left starting with the little finger & working toward the thumbs
D. shape the nails
Teacher F is MAPEH teacher. Sometime or most of the times she is exposed to the sunlight.
352. What type of skin protection should she apply?
A. face toners
B. anti-aging creams
C. Body mask
D. SPF lotion
353. Which of the following drinks can she take to hydrate herself?
A. Soft drinks
B. Gatorade
C. Cobra juice
D. Plain water
354. Which part of the body is the best for the color testing of a foundation?
A. earlobe
B. jawline
C. nose
D. cheek
355. Which aids in maintaining face?
A. Face cleansers
B. face toner
C. face lotions
D. face serums
356. Which one helps to moisturize the face to return lost moisture and hydrate the skin to slow down the skin aging process?
A. Anti-aging face creams
B. Face-toners
C. Face exfoliators
D. Face creams
357. What among the following would be the first step in giving facial?
A. apply cleansing cream
B. apply treatment mask
C. apply moisturizer
D. apply massage cream
358. Which of the following statement is NOT a concern in analyzing the client’s skin? If the .
A. skin is dry normal or oily
B. shape of the face
C. lines creases exist
D. skin texture is smooth or rough
359. Which of the following is NOT beneficial for facial treatments?
A. softening and improving skin texture and complexion
B. Helping prevent the formation of wrinkles
C. weakening muscle tissue
D. correcting skin disorders
360. Which of the following is a common skin disorder caused by the formation of sebaceous matter within or under the skin?
A. black heads
B. whiteheads
C. pimples
D. Acne
361. Which of the following facial is recommended for dry, scaly skin or skin that is inclined to wrinkle?
A. Plain facial Packs and masks
B. Packs and masks
C. Facial for dry
D. hot oil mask facial
Mitch has acne problem so she went to a cosmetologist for and advice though she is under medical care
362. What would be the role of the cosmetologist?
A. is to work closely with the client’s physician to carry out instructions as to kind and frequency of facial treatments
B. advise the client to stop the medication aside from the physician.
C. she can have her own separate medication aside from the physician
D. Refuse and do not give further service
363. Under medical direction, the following are the measures in cosmetic treatment for acne EXCEPT one.
A. remove blackheads using procedures
B. Reduce the oiliness of the skin by local application
C. Apply moisturizer
D. Clean the face
364. What kind of cosmetic is used to set the foundation, giving a matte finish, and also to conceal small flaws or blemishes?
A. Powder
B. Lipstick
C. eyeliner
D. blush
365. Which of the following provides the backdrop for the entire colorful facial make up artistry?
A. concealer
B. blush
C. check color
D. foundation
366. If you were the pedicurist what would you do?
A. tell your customer to look for another pedicurist
B. refrain from becoming emotional and continue working without being bothered by the complained
C. remain cool and calm pleasant and professional
D. Ask for apology, maintain professionalism and ask what she wants.
367. Which of the following first thing the pedicurist should do to avoid such situation
A. Be courteous
B. ask the customer what she wants for her toenails like the shape, color etc.
C. Decide your own design and styles
D. Proceed to the service right after customer A says she wants pedicuring
368. Which is not desirable quality for effective client relation?
A. emotional control
B. positive approach
C. good manner
D. discussing personal life
369. Which of the following statement is NOT true?
A. cosmetologist is one of the best advertisements for a salon
B. salon owners and managers do not consider appearance, personality, and poise to be important as technical knowledge a manual skill
C. The female cosmetologist should wear stylish shoes that fit and are comfortable at the end of a long day.
D. the female stylist should have their hair done least once a week and their hair should reflect the best workmanship of the salon
370. The following are guidelines for good human relations and professional attitude EXCEPT one. Which is the exception?
A. Always greet a client by name with a pleasant tone of voice
B. Show some interest in the client personal preferences
C. Make a good impression by wearing obstructive jewelry to look at your best
D. Be ethical in all your dealings with clients and others with whom you come in contact.
Situation 6-7
Lersa applied as public teacher. She doesn’t have any experience for job interview. Could you please help her decide?
371. What type of clothing will she wear?
A. Casual dress
B. Sunday dress
C. Business Attire
D. Party dress
372. What type of make may she put-on?
A. corrective make-up
B. light makeup
C. heavy makeup
D. Photographic makeup Situation 8-10
Miss T was invited as one of the principle sponsors in her best friend’2 daughter’ wedding. She went salon to have hairstyle, makeup, manicure and pedicure.
373. Miss T wants a neatly finished up style. Which of style is best suited for her?
A. French Twist Hairstyle
B. Laced-Up and elegant Hair style
C. Chignon
D. Peta and blooms hairstyle
374. Which of the following makeup does she need?
A. Day makeup
B. Evening makeup
C. Photographic make up
D. Theatrical/Fantasy make-up
375. Miss T has short nail. What nails shape is best for her?
A. Round Nail
B. Oval Nail
C. Square nail
D. Pointed nail
Situation 11.13
Mrs. P just finished her discussion about the equipment =, implements, cosmetic and material in manicuring and pedicuring. She asked her student to classify the following items;’
Nail brush, cuticle nipper, assorted colored polish, chair, finger, bowl, cuticle pusher, cotton , top coat, antiseptic
solution, cuticle remover, hand towel, manicure, pillow, nail file orange wood stick, nail polish remover base coat and nail polish remover.
376. Which of these are implements?
A. Chair, manicure pillow, and finger bowl
B. Assorted colored polish, top coat, base coat and cuticle remover
C. Cuticle, hand towel, cuticle nipper, nail file and orange wood stick
D. Cotton, hand towel, antiseptic solution, alcohol and nail polish remover
377. Which of these are cosmetics?
A. cotton, hand towel. Antiseptic solution, alcohol and nail polish remover
B. top coat, base coat, assorted colored polish and cuticle remover
C. Finger bowl, manicure pillow and chair
D. Orange wood stick cuticle nipper, nail file and nail brush
378. Which of these is equipment?
A. Cuticle remover, base coat, top coat assorted colored polish
B. Cuticle nipper, nail file nail brush orange wood stick and cuticle pusher
C. Hand towel, nail polish remover and antiseptic solution
D. Manicure pillow, chair and finger bowl
379. Which of these is the correct way to use cuticle nail file?
A. The pointed side used push back and moisten the cuticle
B. The dull spade side is used to scrape and moisten the cuticle.
C. The pointed side is used to push back and remove the cuticles
D. The dull spade side is used to push back and loosen the cuticle
380. Which of these is the correct way to use nail brush? Insert the ring finger
and pinky in the nail brush handle and brush the nails .
A. with a downward motion from the base to the fingertips to clean the nails and fingers
B. with a sideward motion from the base to the fingertips to clean the nails
C. with an upward motion from the base to the finger tips to clean the nails and fingers
D. With a sawing motion from the base to the finger tips to clean the nails and fingers
381. Which is created by allowing the nail to grow out straight and then filing the straight across at right angles with the rest of the nail place?
A. Round nail
B. Square nail
C. Pointed nail
D. Oval nail
382. Massage is part of manicuring and pedicuring services. When is massage applied? Before .
A. removing old polish
B. coloring polish
C. base coat
D. Top coat
383. Which of the following is the last step in manicuring/pedicuring?
A. Apply top coat
B. Clean under free edge
C. Re-examine nails and cuticles
D. Dry fingertips
384. Which of these is an imaginative and artistic process of caring for the nails and, toenail, involving special care and expertise for bringing out the best effects?
A. Nail tattoo
B. Nail art
C. Nail extender
D. Nail technician
385. Which of the following statement is correct?
A. adult fingernails grow at an average rate of 1/8 inch a month
B. Older people nail grow slowly than younger people
C. Fingernails grow more easily than toenails
D. The rate of nail growth is greatest during winter
386. In the field of drafting each line has a specific meaning. This is to establish a uniform way interpreting complex blueprints of objects and other mega projects. These lines area called .
A. alphabet of lines
B. alpha numeric lines
C. language of lines
D. lines of sight
387. Based on a blueprint, a machinist is about to drill a form 16mm diameter holes a piece of 100mm x 120mm flat bar. Which lines in the alphabet of lines must look first?
A. hidden line
B. phantom line
C. center line
D. section line
388. When a drawing the different views in orthographic projection a drafter must acknowledge that there are hidden edges that must be emphasized in order to produce a complete drawing information. Which line is he going to use?
A. hidden line
B. section line
C. center line
D. object line
389. A drawing teacher on a local high school was discussing a feature on which the surface appears to have been
imaginary cut along the cutting plane line. Which line is she going to apply to the surface where the cutting plane cut through?
A. center line
B. dimension line
C. section line
D. invisible line
390. There are six principal views of an object; the top view, the front view, right side view, left side view, bottom view and the rear views. Which of the following views are accepted by the industry as standard multi-views according to the
3rd angle projection?
A. top view, the front view, right side view, left side view
B. side view, bottom view and rear views
C. right side view, left side view, and bottom views
D. Front view, rear view, side views
391. A group of students is experimenting on views in orthographic projection. They extract first the front view of a simple object using a transparent material as discussed by their teachers. What technique are they using?
A. glass box technique
B. onion skin technique
C. Japanese paper technique
D. polycarbonate technique
392. Orthographic projection goes farther than right angle. A drafter can actually extract views for more details of the object provided that the projection are parallel to each other and normal to the plane projection. The additional plane is called .
A. frontal plane
B. auxiliary plane
C. profile plane
D. horizontal plane
393. All of the object have distinct limits which can be considered as the width, depth and height. So when a drafter is working on the difference in elevation between any two points, measured as the perpendicular distance between a pair of horizontal lines, he is now engaged in
the of the object.
A. depth
B. height
C. width
D. bottom
394. When an engineer is engaged in the preparation of views prior to formal drafting activities, he practically bases his information on actual and accurate observation. This process is regarded as
.
A. pencil and paper exercise
B. glass box technique
C. orthographic sketch
D. order of drawing
395. After all the views are given the drafter must know now work on the real form of the objects based on actual result of the orthographic projection. This process is called .
A. pictorial drawing
B. depth dimensions
C. height dimensions
D. center dimensions
396. In isometric drawings the angle used to aid in the construction of the object is 30 degrees and all vertical lines are equal to their actual lengths or scale but in oblique drawing the angle used is .
A. 40 degrees
B. 45 degrees
C. 30 degrees
D. 60 degrees
397. In oblique drawing, the depth of the object is reduced to ½ in case of cabinet oblique, ¾ in case of a general oblique, and true or same measurement in oblique.
A. width
B. cavalier
C. specific
D. object
398. Which technique is commonly used around the world as a graphic method of representing a-3-dimensional object and intended to combine the illusion of depth, with the undistorted presentation of the object principal dimensions?
A. cavalier oblique
B. Isometric drawing
C. Cabinet oblique
D. General oblique
399. When an observer stands in the middle of a street, the end of the street seems to narrow as far as his eyes can see. Then he tries to draw the building as its appears on his visual observations. This process is called .
A. perspective drawing
B. isometric drawing
C. diametric drawing
D. cabinet drawing
400. A student in drafting has done drawing the three views, his next task is to indicate the dimensions to complete the information. What is the distance of the first dimensions from the views?
A. 1”
B. 2”
C. 1/8”
D. ½”
401. There is a good reason why we shouldn’t place dimensions directly on the drawing itself. This is to avoid .
A. super dimensioning
B. overcrowding dimensions
C. inaccurate dimensions
D. aligned dimensioning
402. The radius of an arc should always be specified by the drafter in the form of a symbol which denotes .
A. R
B. r
C. rad
D. ra
403. It is important for the drafting student to place the overall dimension of a part or view to appear more pleasing to the reader. It is placed starting from the .
A. shortest dimension line outside he views
B. longest dimension line outside the view
C. longer dimension inside the view
D. shorter dimension inside the view
404. Some drafters often place dimensions on every view while this may be permitted in some drafting classes let’s keep in mind that these are repetitions and can be avoided. This is referred to as
.
A. superfluous dimensioning
B. unidirectional dimensioning
C. aligned dimensioning
D. tolerance dimensioning
405. In the rule of section drawing. All visible edges exposed by the cutting plane line must be emphasized and a series of lines can now be drawn. This process I called .
A. , filling-up of section lines
B. eliminating hidden lines
C. eliminating object lines
D. symmetric objects
406. What types of switch is used to
control alternately three-phase line system using two sources of power?
A. double pole single throw switch
B. singles pole double throw switch
C. triple pole single throw switched
D. triple pole double throw switch
407.Which of the following is the best conductor of electricity?
A. copper
B. aluminum
C. silver
D. gold
408. What type of switch when you want to control one lamp or group of lamps in two different locations?
A. two, 3-way switch
B. One, 4-way switch
C. two, single switch
D. duplex switch
409. Cells are connected in parallel to increase the capacity of the cells.
A. current
B. voltage
C. resistance
D. Inductance
410. The resistors are to be connected in four possible types of circuit connections namely series, parallel, series parallel and parallel-series. Which type of connection will give the least amount of equivalent resistance?
A. series
B. parallel
C. series-parallel
D. parallel
411. Which is an exposed wiring method that uses cleats, knobs, tubes and flexible tubing for the protection and support of single insulated conductor run in or
on building and not concealed by the building structure?
A. Open wiring on insulators
B. Armored cable wiring
C. Concealed knob and tube wiring
D. Metal clad cable wiring
412. What will happen if two 100-W, 230 V incandescent lamps are connected in series across a 230 V sources?
A. both lamps
B. both lamps will get burnt
C. each lamp will give lesser output lights
D. each lamp will give more output lights
413. What is the mean why electrical appliances are connected in parallel rather than in series?
A. parallel connection consumes lesser power
B. parallel connection is simpler
C. each appliance consumes more power if connected in series
D. it makes the operation of each appliance independent of each other
414. When replacing a busted fuse which of the following is important?
A. same size and type
B. same type but different rating
C. same size but different rating
D. different size and type
415. Which of the following is a source of alternating current?
A. dynamo
B. battery
C. Dry cell
D. Alternator
416. When there is a break in the circuit and the current could not pass through the circuit is .
A. Closed
B. shorted
C. grounded
D. alternator
417. Which term usually refers to a device that produces an electric current when light falls upon them?
A. solar cell
B. dry cell
C. solar lamp
D. solar light
418. Which is a synchronous alternating- current machine that changes mechanical power into electrical power?
A. dynamo
B. Motor
C. Alternator
D. Lathe machine
419. Which battery CANNOT be recharge after its chemical energy has been depleted?
A. energizer
B. Eveready
C. Primary battery
D. secondary battery
420. Which generates direct current?
A. alternator
B. Dynamo
C. Battery
D. Adaptor
421. Which battery can be recharged after each chemical energy has been depleted.
A. primary battery
B. energizer
C. Eveready
D. Secondary battery
422. Which is used to change mechanical energy into electrical energy?
A. battery
B. circuit
C. Dry cells
D. generator
423. A process in splitting the atom of uranium is called .
A. fusion
B. fission
C. friction
D. tension
424. A process in joining hydrogen atoms which causes heat hotter than the sun is called .
A. fusion
B. fission
C. friction
D. tension
425. Which transform heat energy to electric energy?
A. transformer
B. battery
C. generator
D. thermocouple
186. Fifty millimeters length of a piece of lumber is how many decimeters?
A. 5
B. 0.05
C. 0.005
D. 0.5
187. How tall is a ten – meter building in inches?
A. 3.937
B. 39.37
C. 393.7
D. 3,937
188. A carpenter wants to measure long distances. Which tool is appropriate?
A. Ruler
B. level
C. Plum bob
D. pull push rule
189. A carpenter wants to mark very rough objects. Which tool is appropriate?
A. Chalk line
B. extension rule
C. level
D. border line
190. A carpenter wants to obtain vertical line. Which tool is appropriate?
A. Ruler
B. level
C. Plum bob
D. pull push rule
191. A carpenter wants to cut lumber across the grain. Which tool is appropriate?
A. crosscut saw
B. Rip cut saw
C. back saw
D. hack saw
192. A carpenter wants to fasten and remove nails. Which tool is appropriate?
A. hammer
B. Ball-pen hammer
C. Claw hammer
D. sledge hammer
193. A carpenter wants to smoothen wood surface. Which tool is appropriate?
A. File
B. sand paper
C. back saw
D. Plane
194. A mason wants to create a smooth finish of concrete after floating. Which tool is appropriate?
A. brick hammer
B. concrete trowel
C. plane
D. float
195. A mason wants to set or cut brick, block or stone. Which tool is appropriate?
A. claw hammer
B. Crandall
C. Mason’s hammer
D. star drill
196. A mason wants to repair mortar joints. Which tool is appropriate?
A. pointing trowel
B. Crandall
C. Cold chisel
D. Concrete towel
197. A mason wants to mix and move mortar in brick laying. Which tool is appropriate?
A. pointing trowel
B. Crandall
C. Cold chisel
D. brick towel
198. A mason wants to mix concrete. Which tool is appropriate?
A. Shovel
B. buttering
C. Trowel
D. Float
199. A mason lays bricks. Which tool holds the mortar?
A. shovel
B. hawk
C. trowel
D. float
200. Which is flat with handle at the back usually made of wood?
A. Shovel
B. buttering
C. Trowel
D. Float
201. Which tool is used in shaping and forming concrete edges?
A. Shovel
B. buttering
C. edger
D. float
202. A mason wants to mix concrete for column and slab. Which mixture is appropriate?
A. 1 : 2 : 4
B. 1 : 1 ½ : 3
C.1 : 2 ½ : 5
B.1 : 3 : 6
203. A mason wants to mix class B mixture. Which mixture is correct?
A. 1 : 2 : 4
B. 1 : 1 ½ : 3
C. 1 : 2 ½ : 5
D. 1 : 3 : 6
204. A mason wants to mix concrete for a slab in the ground. Which mixture is appropriate?
A. 1 : 2 : 4
B. 1 : 1 ½ : 3
C. 1 : 2 ½ : 5
D. 1 : 3 : 6
205. A mason wants to mix concrete for hollow block filler. Which mixture is appropriate?
A. 1 : 2 : 4
B. 1 : 1 ½ : 3
C. 1 : 2 ½ : 5
D. 1 : 3 : 6
206. A plumber wants lighten and loosen pipe. Which tool is appropriate?
A. pipe cutter
B. flux
C. pipe wrench
D. butane torch
207. A plumber wants to cut metal pipe. Which tool is appropriate?
A. hacksaw
B. back saw
C. handsaw
D. dry wall knife
208. Metal with semi rigid auger whose end is usually fitted with a hook or corkscrew is called .
A. plumber
B. plunger
C. valve
D. bushing
209. If your toilet has trouble you use rubber funnel-shape instrument attached to the end of the handle for unblocking. What is this tool?
A. plumber’s snake
B. vavle
C. Plunger
D. bushing
210. Which plumbing tool is used for gripping large pipes and irregular objects?
A. Monkey wrench
B. Chain wrench
C. Yoke vise
D. Pipe wrench
211. A plumber wants to create thread outside pipe by hand. Which tool is appropriate?
A. pipe cutter
B. pipe threader
C. Yoke vise
D. Pipe wrech
212. A plumber wants to cut pipes. Which holding tool is needed?
A. pipe cutter
B. pipe threader
C. Yoke vise
D. Pipe wrech
213. , A plumber wants to hold pipe by hand. What tool is needed?
A. pipe cutter
B. pipe threader
C. Yoke vise
D. Pipe wrech
214. The following are good plumbing practices EXCEPT .
A. rainwater harvesting
B. water conservation
C. gray water recycling
D. excessive water consumption
215. Water contaminants are being forced back into the water piping system. Which term referred to?
A. Water flow
B. Back flow
C. pressure
D. Harvesting
216. The following are examples of plumbing fixtures EXCEPT .
A. water closet
B. drainage
C. shower
D. urinals
217. Which statements is NOT true about plumbing standard based on Republic Act 1378 which is known as “Plumbing law”?
A. Each fixture directly connected to the drainage system shall be equipped with water-sealed trap.
B. Plumbing shall b design and adjusted to use the maximum quantity of water consistent with proper performers and cleaning.
C. Water closet must be located in a room which is properly lighted and ventilated
D. No substance which will clog the pipes produce explosive mixtures destroy the pipes or their joints or interfere unduly with the sewage disposal process shall be allowed to enter the building drainage system
218. A compartment that receives solid or liquid waste, located below the normal grade of the gravity system is called
.
A. septic
B. SUMP
C. trap
D. interpreter
219. Which is true toxic substance?
A. hazardous to human health
B. a fixture drain for a laboratory
C. Not hazardous to human health
D. Bedpan washer and sterilize drain.
220. Water that is safe for drinking, cooking and personal use is .
A. potable
B. purified
C. clean
D. healthy
221. Which among best describes a toilet bowl?
A. a room or booth containing a toilet
B. The Box type compartment holding water for flushing the toilet
C. An opening in the wall or ceiling near the fixture that allows access for servicing the plumbing system
D. the device that provides a supply of water and/or its disposal, e.g. sinks tubs, toilets
222. Plumbing ventilation means to
.
A. carry sewer gas out and relieve pressure of the drainage sytem
B. discourage corrosion in drainage piping
C. maintaining the trap seals
D. give pressure different in the public sewer
223. Rainwater from the roof down to the ground passes through what pipe?
A. Down spout
B. Conductors
C. Gutter
D. Vent
224. A pipe that convey only liquid wasted is called .
A. vent pipe
B. soil pipe
C. main pipe
D. waste pipe
225. If you install water supply inside building, what is the diameter of pipes needed?
A. 4 inches
B. 1 inch
C. 0.75 inch
D. 0.5 inch
Customer A is complaining and getting pushy about the pedicure service she received.
226. If you were the pedicurist what would
you do?
a. Tell your costumer to look another pedicurist.
b. Refrain from becoming emotional and continue working without being bothered by the complained.
c. Remain cool and calm, pleasant and professional.
d. Ask for an apology, maintain professionalism and ask what she wants.
227. Which of these is the first thing the pedicurist should do to avoid such situation?
a. Be courteous
b. Ask the customer what she wants for her toenails like the shape, color, etc.
c. Decide your own design and styles.
d. Proceed to the service right after customer A says that she wants pedicuring.
228. Which is a NOT desirable quality for effective client relation?
a. Emotional control
b. Positive approach
c. Good manners
d. Discussing personal life
229. Which of the following is NOT true?
a. Cosmetologist is one of the best advertisements for a salon
b. Salon owners and managers do not consider appearance, personality and poise to be as important as technical knowledge and manual skills.
c. The female cosmetologist should wear stylish shoes that fit and are comfortable at the end of a long day.
d. All female stylists should have their hair done at least once a week and their hair should reflect the best workmanship of the salon.
230. The following are guidelines for good human relations and professional attitude
EXCEPT one. Which is the exception?
a. Always greet a client by name with pleasant tone of voice.
b. Show interest in the client's personal preferences.
c. Make a good impression by wearing obtrusive jewelry to look at your best.
d. Be ethical in all your dealings with clients and others with whom you come in contract.
Lerisa applied as public teacher. She doesn't have any experience for job interview. Could you please help her decide?
231. What type of clothing will she wear?
a. Casual dress
b. Sunday dress
c. Business Attire
d. Party Dress
232. What type of makeup may she put-on?
a. Corrective makeup
b. Light makeup
c. Heavy makeup
d. Photographic makeup
Miss T was invited as one of the principal sponsor in her best friend's daughter's wedding. She went to a salon to have hairstyle, makeup, manicure and pedicure.
233. Miss T wants a neatly finished up style. Which of the following styles is best suited for her?
a. French Twist hairstyle
b. Laced - Up and Elegant Hairstyle
c. Chignon
d. Petal and blooms hairstyle
234. Which of the following makeup does she need?
a. Day makeup
b. Evening makeup
c. Photographic makeup
d. Theatrical/ Fantasy makeup
235. Miss T has short nails. What nail shape is best for her?
a. Round Nail
b. Oval Nail
c. Square Nail
d. Pointed Nail
Mrs. P just finished her discussion about the equipment, implements, cosmetics and materials in manicuring and pedicuring. She asked her students to classify the following items:
nail brush, cuticle nipper, assorted colored polish, alcohol, chair, finger bowl, cuticle pusher, cotton, top coat, antiseptic solution, cuticle remover, hand towel, manicure pillow, nail file, orange wood stick, nail polish remover, base coat and nail polish remover.
236. Which of these are implements?
a. Chair, manicure pillow and finger bowl
b. Assorted colored polish, tip coat, base coat and cuticle remover
c. Cuticle pusher, nail brush, cuticle nipper, nail file and orange wood stick
d. Cotton, hand towel, antiseptic solution, alcohol and nail polish remover
237. Which of these are cosmetics?
a. Cotton, hand towel, antiseptic solution, alcohol and nail polish remover
b. Top coat, base coat, assorted colored polish and cuticle remover
c. Finger bowl, manicure pillow and chair
d. Orange wood stick, cuticle pusher, cuticle nipper, nail file and nail brush
238. Which of these is equipment?
a. Cuticle remover, base coat, top coat and assorted colored polish
b. Cuticle nipper, nail file, nail brush, orange wood stick and cuticle pusher
c. Hand towel, nail polish remover and antiseptic solution
d. Manicure pillow, chair and finger bowl.
239. Which of these is the correct way to use cuticle nail file?
a. The pointed side is used to push back and moisten the cuticles.
b. The dull spade side is used to scrape and moisten the cuticles.
c. The pointed side is used to push back and remove the cuticles.
d. The dull spade side is used to push back and loosen the cuticles.
240. Which of these is the correct way to use nail brush? Insert the ring finger and pinky in the nail brush handle and brush the nails .
a. with a downward motion form the base to the fingertips to clean.
b. with the sideward motion from the base to the fingertips to clean the nails and fingers.
c. with a upward motion from the base to the fingertips to clean the nails and fingers.
d. with a sawing motion from the base to the fingertips to clean the nails and fingers.
241. Which is created by allowing the nail to grow out straight and then filing the tip straight across the right angles with the rest of the nail plate?
a. Round nail
b. Square nail
c. Pointed nail
d. Oval nail
242. Massage is part of the manicuring and pedicuring services. When is massage applied? Before .
a. removing old polish
b. coloring polish
c. base coat
d. top coat
243. Which of the following is the last step in manicuring/ pedicuring?
a. Apply to coat
b. Clean under free edge
c. Re - examine nails and cuticles
d. Dry fingertips
244. Which of these is an imaginative and artistic process of caring for the nails and top nails, involving special care and expertise for bringing out the best effects?
a. Nail tattoo
b. Nail art
c. Nail extender
d. Nail technician
245. Which of the following statement is correct?
a. Adult fingernails grow at an average rate of 1/8 inch a month
b. Older people nail grow slowly than younger people
c. Fingernails grow more easily than toenails.
d. The rate of nail growth is greatest during winter.
246. In which of pipes does portable water travel?
A. ABS pipes
B. Galvanized Pipes
C. Cast iron pipes
D. PVC pipes (orange)
247. If your water system has leak, where can you shut off the flow of water?
A. Gate valve
B. Galvanized
C. Check valve
D. Angle valve
248. A plumber wants to install a liquid seal to prevent sewer gasses from
entering the building. What device is needed?
A. Union
B. Trap
C. Backflow preventer
D. Pump
249. A plumber wants to shut off the flow of water just 90 degrees turn. Which valve is appropriate?
A. Gate valve
B. Globe valve
C. check valve
D. angle valve
250. What do you call those waterproof ribbon for covering threaded pipes joints to prevent leakage?
A. rubber bond
B. masking tape
C. Teflon tape
D. tape
251. In the end of a PVC pipe is fitted with a male adopter, what fitting will be used to stop the flow of the water?
A. Elbow
B. coupling
C. cap
D. Plug
252. How many PVC pipes can installed in a
7.50 meter distance?
A. 2 pcs
B. 2.5 pcs
C. 3 pcs
D. 3.5 pcs
253. If the end of a PVC pipe is fitted with a female adopter, what fitting will be
used to stop the flow of water?
A. elbow
B. coupling
C. cap
D. plug
254. A plumber wants to connect two length of pipes. Which fitting is necessary?
A. coupling
B. elbow
C. tee
D. pipe wrench
255. If there is leaking in the water supply of lavatory, sink and water closet, valve are you going to shut off?
A. Gate valve
B. Globe valve
C. Check valve
D. Angle valve
256. If you install a soil pipe, what is the standard pitch or slope?
A. 5%
B. 10%
C. 2%
D. 15
257. If you source of potable water, what is the minimum safe distance from the septic tank?
A. 15 meters
B. 10 meters
C. 5 meters
D. 20 meters
258. No cesspool, septic tank or drain fields shall be located within how many meter radius from the well?
A. 15 meters
B. 10 meters
C. 50 meter
D. 45 meters
259. If you plan to drill for a well that can supply water for public use, what is the minimum meter radius from a well to the residences?
A. 150 meters
B. 100 meters
C. 50 meters
D. 200 meters
260. There should be no concrete sanitary sewer existing within how many meter radius from the well?
A. 15 meter
B. 10 meters
C. 50 meters
D. 45 meters
261. There should be no concrete sanitary sewers existing within how many meters radius from the well?
A. 15 meters
B. 10 meters
C. 50 meters
D. 45 meter
262. The standard length of a PVC pipe is
.
A. 12 ft.
B. 2.0 m
C. 50 meters
D. 45 meters
263. If you want to estimate the number of
G.I pipes needed from your house to the main supply, what is the length of a G.I pipe that you are going to use?
A. 20.0 m
B. 6 ft.
C. 3.0 m
D. 20 ft
264. If you want to estimate the number of PVC pipes needed from your houses to the main supply, what is the standard length of a PVC. Pipe that you are going to use?
A. 20.0 m
B. 6 ft.
C. 3.0 m
D. 20 ft
265. All plumbing fixtures must have P- trap EXCEPT .
A. lavatory
B. water closet
C. sink
D. bath tub
266. Which is considered to be the oldest and most commonly used building material?
A. cement
B. wood
C. steel
D. stand
267. Which wood which is obtained from confers and are used for training?
A. hard wood
B. softwood
C. dark wood
D. brown wood
268. Which wood is obtained from deciduous trees?
A. hard wood
B. softwood
C. dark wood
D. brown wood
269. Which is a binding agent that reacts with water to form a hard-stone- like substances?
A. glue
B. cement
C. mortar
D. grout
270. Which term refers to inert material when bound together into a conglomerated mass form concrete?
A. Aggregates
B. Gravel
C. Cement
D. Grout
271. A lumber that has been sawed, edged and trimmed in which cutting marks are visible is .
A. rough
B. smooth
C. dressed
D. worked
272. Which lumber has been put through planning machine which gives fine surface?
A. rough
B. smooth
C. dressed
D. worked
273. Which lumber that has been dressed and matched, ship lapped or patterned?
A. rough
B. smooth
C. dressed
D. worked
274. Which is a plank of wood that has been roughly cut?
A. timber
B. board
C. lumber
D. block
275. Which lumber has been cut from logs radially to the growth rings and the fiber runs about parallel to the face?
A. edge-grain
B. angle-grain
C. flat-grain
D. close-grain
276. Which lumber has been cut tangentially to the growth rings and the fiber runs about 90 degrees to the face?
A. edge-grain
B. angle-grain
C. flat-grain
D. close-grain
277. Which is the art of building with stone, bricks, concrete block or other similar materials?
A. carpentry
B. concrete
C. mortar
D. masonry
278. If you want to go up stairs, which part do you hold on to?
A. handrail
B. Read
C. handle
D. Riser
279. If you want to go up stairs, which part do you step on?
A. handrail
B. Read
C. handle
D. Riser
280. What makes the door swing when close and open it?
A. Door knob
B. Door lock
C. Door shutter
D. Door hinge
281. A carpenter wants to construct a stair, what could be the standard height of the riser?
A. 5-6 inches
B. 6-8 inches
C. 8-10 inches
D. 10-12 inches
282. In masonry works, it is necessary to wear protective equipment except
.
A. mask
B. goggles
C. gloves
D. ear muffs
283. In the construction site, what protects the carpenter from failing objects?
A. hat
B. belt and harness
C. helmet
D. shed
284. In the construction site, what protects the carpenter form falling?
A. hat
B. belt and harness
C. helmet
D. shed
285. These are compress baked clay that are processed into workable materials?
A. stone
B. sand
C. bricks
D. CHB
286. Which lumber has wood fiber that are packed closely together?
A. edge-grain
B. angle-grain
C. flat-grain
D. close-grain
287. Which lumber has wood fibers that do not run parallel to the board?
A. edge-grain
B. angle-grain
C. flat-grain
D. close-grain
288. A carpenter makes a pictures frame. Which type of joint is appropriate?
A. dado joint
B. tennon joint
C. lap joint
D. milter joint
289. A carpenter fixes shelves to a bookcase . Which type of joint is appropriate?
A. dado joint
B. tennon joint
C. lap joint
D. milter joint
290. In which joint is the end of one member inserted to the other members?
A. dado joint
B. tennon joint
C. lap joint
D. milter joint
291. Which joint describes the technique for joining two pieces by putting one side over the other?
A. dado joint
B. tennon joint
C. lap joint
D. milter joint
292. Which wood joint describes the technique for joining two pieces by putting one end over the other?
A. dado joint
B. tennon joint
C. lap joint
D. milter joint
293. A carpenter wants to make a dining table. Which joint is appropriate to become rigid and durable?
A. Milter joint
B. Mortise and tennon joint
C. Dado joint
D. Butt joint
294. Which is the simplest type of wood joint?
A. A. dado joint
B. butt joint
C. lap joint
D. milter joint
295. Which wood joint describes the technique for joining two pieces by cutting of45 degrees angle?
A. Rabbet joint
B. Butt joint
C. lap joint
D. milter joint
296. Which wood joint protects the room occupant from seeing outside?
A. Rabbet joint
B. Butt joint
C. Bridle joint
D. Milter joint
297. Which wood joint is used support the middle of a bench?
A. dado joint
B. butt joint
C. bridle joint
D. milter joint
298. Which unit is the basic linear unit of an English system?
A. foot
B. meter
C. yard
D. inch
299. Which unit is the basic linear unit of a metric system?
A. foot
B. meter
C. yard
D. inch
300. If you have two feet length of a piece of wood, how long is it in inches?
A. 25
B. 12
C. 22
D. 24
301. If you have two yards length of piece of wood, how long is it in inches?
A. 82
B. 72
C. 30
D. 64
302. Ten yards length of wood is how many feet?
A. 36
B. 35
C. 30
D. 24
303. One decameter of G.I sheets is how many centimeters?
A. 10
B. 20
C. 100
D. 1,000
304. A 2” x 3” x 12’ lumber is how many board feet?
A. 2
B. 6
C. 8
D. 10
305. Five (5) pcs. Of a 1” x 1’ x 8 lumber is how many board feet?
A. 30 pcs
B. 35 pcs
C. 40 pcs
D. 45 pcs
306. When a designer or an ordinary person translates his or her design idea with the use only of paper and pencil, what is the name of the activity?
A. architectural delineation
B. freehand sketching
C. geometric construction
D. drafting
307. After the 2-dimensional drawings are done and all the shapes ang sizes being laid-out next step to be executed to complete the process is called .
A. dimensioning
B. tolerancing
C. graphics
D. shape and size description
308. With the help of drawing instruments such as T-square and triangles one produces quick and accurate delineations for an intended project. The process is considered as
A. drafting
B. pictorial drawing
C. graphics
D. shape and size descriptions
309. Technical drafting the manipulation of the elements of geometry to make accurate description of shapes. Which term is referred to by engineers?
A. blueprint reading
B. Geometric construction
C. line weights
D. measurements
310. Objects to be drawn are not always solid in nature and if we want to explain complex objects to the reader of our blueprints, we need an imaginary cut through a component (part) or an assembly drawing to portray exactly what is inside. This element is called .
A. sectioning
B. parallel perspective
C. etching
D. dimensioning
311. To make drawings look more professional, the notes, dimensions and other specifications must be professionally executed. In manual drafting this is called .
A. lettering by hand
B. scaling
C. drawing of views
D. legibility
312. IN various engineering fields multiple line weights tare being used to emphasize or deemphasize areas of a drawing. It is also standardized in order for a uniform interpretation of drawings. The term is called .
A. horizontal line
B. center line
C. drawing of views
D. dimensioning
313. It is about placing units of measure to the height, width and length of an object to convey accurate instructions to produce that part. In old English it is called “dimensions”. In drafting this means .
A. tolerancing
B. datum
C. axis
D. dimensioning
314. Which is a method of representing the exact shape and size of an object drawn to scale on “set of planes” of projection? It is also known as 3-view drawing.
A. orthographic projection
B. perspective construction
C. isometric drawing
D. fourth dimension
315. Which technique in pictorial drawings appear like 3- dimensional but the lines are exactly 30 degrees from the horizontal part of the object?
A. Isometric drawing
B. Cabinet drawing
C. Oblique drawing
D. Perspective drawing
316. As far as the appearance of the drawing is concerned, it is the most important part for the usefulness of the drawing it can be ruined if it is done carelessly.
Which referred to?
A. Painting
B. Lettering
C. Etching
D. Calligraphy
317. There are six secrets of lettering namely: form proportion, stability, density, spacing. Identify the sixth secret by completing this adage “a good drafts man will never letter without the use of
.
A. line
B. guidelines
C. horizontal lines
D. border lines
318. Five guidelines are accepted in the drafting field. Which of them are laided- our to touch the capital letter C aside from the base line?
A. base line
B. Cap line
C. Drop line
D. Waist line
319. Which of these are positioned to limit letter g aside from the waist line?
A. cap line
B. drop line
C. waist line
D. Base line
320. Of the many styles of letters, the most commonly used are script or italics, Gothic, Old English and Roman. Which of them is most commonly used for college diploma?
A. Roman
B. Script or Italics
C. Old English
D. Gothic
321. Extended letters of a given height are more legible while compressed letters are used when .
A. space id limited
B. space is wide
C. space is limitless
D. space is narrow
322. Time is gold so a drafter must not get into a habit of making excessively time consuming letters, single-stroke letters are advised with .
A. rapidity of strokes
B. sloppiness
C. laziness
D. free and natural fashion
323. A grade 9 student understood that the roman letters consist of thick and thin lines and was asking to himself what were those small thin lines at the end of every letter except O? In the drafting field the lines area called .
A. serifs
B. stem
C. dash line
D. ditto
324. Prior to the introduction of computer- aided design and drafting there area tools in lettering which are made of either plastic or aluminum on which the drafter just traced the letter using a technical pen
to produce each letter. The instrument is called .
A. lettering template
B. lettering bx
C. Leroy guide
D. pressure-sensitive guide
325. For beginning drafters the suggested height of letters to practice first is 6mm and then shift to a height of .
A. 30mm
B. 3mm
C. 1mm
D. 50mm
326. How is highlight produced for corrective make-up? A highlight is produced when .
A. A darker foundation than the original one is applied to particular part of the face
B. a lighter shade than the original one is applied to a particular part of the face
C. a medium shade similar to the original one is applied to a particular part of the face
D. a shadow subdues or minimize prominent features
327. What must one remember in giving facial manipulations to induce relaxation?
A. Routine
B. tempo
C. pressure
D. skin type
328. A client comes into the salon for a scalp treatment. She has home obvious abrasions on her scalp. Which treatment would be accepted?
A. Apply an antiseptic scalp treatment with minimum massage
B. Apply an oil treatment with heat cap
C. Advise the client of her scalp condition and reschedule her appointment
D. Give a first aid treatment and proceed with manipulations.
Situation 4-5
Mikay noticeably has gray but she is only 11 years old and she not an albino.
329. What may the cause gray hairs at this early age?
A. Lack of sleep and overexposed to computers
B. She has serious illness
C. She has defect in pigment formation occurring at birth
D. A result of the natural aging process of humans
330. Who is an albino? A person born with
.
A. A hypertrichosis or superfluous hair, an abnormal development of hair
B. an absence of coloring matter in the hair shaft, which is accompanied by no marked of pigment coloring in the skin or irises of the eyes
C. Androgenetic alopecia
D. a small involuntary muscle attached to the underside of a hair follicle
331. What type of hair cutting is done when one holds the shears at an angle to the hair stranded other than 90 degrees?
A. blunt cut
B. beveled cut
C. graduated cut
D. undercutting
332. Which of the following safety measures in hair cutting is NOT true?
A. Always palm the shears when combining the hair
B. When cutting bangs or any area close to the skin
C. Beginners should always use a guard when razor cutting
D. Cut past the second knuckle when cutting on the inside of the hand
333. Which is an art of arranging the hair with attractive shapes and styles?
A. Hairstyling
B. Hair trimming
C. Curling
D. waving
334. Tenny cut the hair of Miss G. Tenny just did partially wet and partially dry of Miss G’s hair. What would be the result of Miss G’s hair?
A. Even
B. Uneven
C. Perfect
D. Curly
335. Following a haircut, when is texturizing performed most effectively?
A. On dry hair styled the way it will typically be won.
B. At the shampoo bowl after the conditioner is applied
C. On soaking wet hair that has been brushed
D. On moderately damp hair prior to styling
336. The following are some myths about hair growth EXCEPT one. Which one?
A. close clipping, shaving, trimming, cutting or singeing has an effect on the rate of hair growth
B. The application of oils increases hair growth
C. Hair grows after death
D. Normal hair, healthy hair grows
337. Cutting the hair for a graduated effect is called .
A. tapered haircutting
B. wedge haircutting
C. sectioning
D. barbering
338. Which of the following is an art of creating curls is called .
A. Hairstyling
B. Thermal styling
C. Hair setting
D. Traditional finger waving
339. Which is done to increase the circulation of the blood to scalp, rest and soothe the nerves, stimulate the muscles and the activity of the activity of the scalp glands?
A. shampooing
B. Hair treatment
C. scalp manipulation
D. Rebonding
340. Which is the correct way to remove tangles from the hair before hair styling.
A. crown
B. Forehead
C. Nape of the neck
D. Back of the head
341. Under the circumstances how many strands of hair does an average person shed per day?
A. 20-50
B. 40-100
C. 80-120
D. 150-200
342. Hair is distributed all over the body EXCEPT on
A. soles of the feet
B. earlobe
C. Hands
D. Eyes
343. Which one helps to moisturize the face to return lost moisture and hydrate the skin to slow down the skin aging process?
A. Anti-aging face creams
B. Face-toners
C. Face exfoliators
D. Face creams
344. What among the following would be the first step in giving facial?
A. apply cleansing cream
B. apply treatment mask
C. apply moisturizer
D. apply massage cream
345. Which of the following statement is NOT a concern in analyzing the clients skin? If the .
A. skin is dry normal or oily
B. shape of the face
C. lines creases exist
D. skin texture is smooth or rough
346. Which is the technical term for nail?
A. onyx
B. onychosis
C. onychology
D. keratin
347. Which refer to hand-held tools used in manicure which are durable and must be sanitized after use with each client?
A. cosmetics
B. equipment
C. materials
D. implements
348. Which of the term refers to a light, continuous stroking movement applied with finger and palms in a slow and rhythmic manner?
A. friction
B. vibration
C. petrissage
D. effleurage
349. It is not good to apply massage when a person has .
A. high blood pressure and heart condition
B. myoma and diabetic
C. deliver a baby
D. cancer
If you are going to start a home service as a manicurist/pedicurist and your parents give you P500.00 to start with, which equipment, implements, cosmetic and materials should you buy first?
I. Nail cutter, nail pusher, cuticle nipper, assorted nail polish, base coat and top coat
II. Solvent, lotion, cuticle, nail art designs
III. Tray, basket, emery board, orangewood stick, nail brush, nail file and nail polish remover
IV. Finger bowl, manicure pillow, hand towel, antiseptic solution, and nail buffer.
350.
A. I only
B. I and II
C. I and III
D. I and IV
351. In shaping the nails, what comes first?
A. Hold the client’s finger between the thumb and two fingers of the left hand.
B. Hold the file or emery board in the right hand and tilt it slightly so that filling is confined mainly to the underside of the free edge.
C. Discuss with the client the nail shape best suited for him/her. File the nails at the left starting with the little finger & working toward the thumbs
D. shape the nails
Teacher F is MAPEH teacher. Sometime or most of the times she is exposed to the sunlight.
352. What type of skin protection should she apply?
A. face toners
B. anti-aging creams
C. Body mask
D. SPF lotion
353. Which of the following drinks can she take to hydrate herself?
A. Soft drinks
B. Gatorade
C. Cobra juice
D. Plain water
354. Which part of the body is the best for the color testing of a foundation?
A. earlobe
B. jawline
C. nose
D. cheek
355. Which aids in maintaining face?
A. Face cleansers
B. face toner
C. face lotions
D. face serums
356. Which one helps to moisturize the face to return lost moisture and hydrate the skin to slow down the skin aging process?
A. Anti-aging face creams
B. Face-toners
C. Face exfoliators
D. Face creams
357. What among the following would be the first step in giving facial?
A. apply cleansing cream
B. apply treatment mask
C. apply moisturizer
D. apply massage cream
358. Which of the following statement is NOT a concern in analyzing the client’s skin? If the .
A. skin is dry normal or oily
B. shape of the face
C. lines creases exist
D. skin texture is smooth or rough
359. Which of the following is NOT beneficial for facial treatments?
A. softening and improving skin texture and complexion
B. Helping prevent the formation of wrinkles
C. weakening muscle tissue
D. correcting skin disorders
360. Which of the following is a common skin disorder caused by the formation of sebaceous matter within or under the skin?
A. black heads
B. whiteheads
C. pimples
D. Acne
361. Which of the following facial is recommended for dry, scaly skin or skin that is inclined to wrinkle?
A. Plain facial Packs and masks
B. Packs and masks
C. Facial for dry
D. hot oil mask facial
Mitch has acne problem so she went to a cosmetologist for and advice though she is under medical care
362. What would be the role of the cosmetologist?
A. is to work closely with the client’s physician to carry out instructions as to kind and frequency of facial treatments
B. advise the client to stop the medication aside from the physician.
C. she can have her own separate medication aside from the physician
D. Refuse and do not give further service
363. Under medical direction, the following are the measures in cosmetic treatment for acne EXCEPT one.
A. remove blackheads using procedures
B. Reduce the oiliness of the skin by local application
C. Apply moisturizer
D. Clean the face
364. What kind of cosmetic is used to set the foundation, giving a matte finish, and also to conceal small flaws or blemishes?
A. Powder
B. Lipstick
C. eyeliner
D. blush
365. Which of the following provides the backdrop for the entire colorful facial make up artistry?
A. concealer
B. blush
C. check color
D. foundation
366. If you were the pedicurist what would you do?
A. tell your customer to look for another pedicurist
B. refrain from becoming emotional and continue working without being bothered by the complained
C. remain cool and calm pleasant and professional
D. Ask for apology, maintain professionalism and ask what she wants.
367. Which of the following first thing the pedicurist should do to avoid such situation
A. Be courteous
B. ask the customer what she wants for her toenails like the shape, color etc.
C. Decide your own design and styles
D. Proceed to the service right after customer A says she wants pedicuring
368. Which is not desirable quality for effective client relation?
A. emotional control
B. positive approach
C. good manner
D. discussing personal life
369. Which of the following statement is NOT true?
A. cosmetologist is one of the best advertisements for a salon
B. salon owners and managers do not consider appearance, personality, and poise to be important as technical knowledge a manual skill
C. The female cosmetologist should wear stylish shoes that fit and are comfortable at the end of a long day.
D. the female stylist should have their hair done least once a week and their hair should reflect the best workmanship of the salon
370. The following are guidelines for good human relations and professional attitude EXCEPT one. Which is the exception?
A. Always greet a client by name with a pleasant tone of voice
B. Show some interest in the client personal preferences
C. Make a good impression by wearing obstructive jewelry to look at your best
D. Be ethical in all your dealings with clients and others with whom you come in contact.
Situation 6-7
Lersa applied as public teacher. She doesn’t have any experience for job interview. Could you please help her decide?
371. What type of clothing will she wear?
A. Casual dress
B. Sunday dress
C. Business Attire
D. Party dress
372. What type of make may she put-on?
A. corrective make-up
B. light makeup
C. heavy makeup
D. Photographic makeup Situation 8-10
Miss T was invited as one of the principle sponsors in her best friend’2 daughter’ wedding. She went salon to have hairstyle, makeup, manicure and pedicure.
373. Miss T wants a neatly finished up style. Which of style is best suited for her?
A. French Twist Hairstyle
B. Laced-Up and elegant Hair style
C. Chignon
D. Peta and blooms hairstyle
374. Which of the following makeup does she need?
A. Day makeup
B. Evening makeup
C. Photographic make up
D. Theatrical/Fantasy make-up
375. Miss T has short nail. What nails shape is best for her?
A. Round Nail
B. Oval Nail
C. Square nail
D. Pointed nail
Situation 11.13
Mrs. P just finished her discussion about the equipment =, implements, cosmetic and material in manicuring and pedicuring. She asked her student to classify the following items;’
Nail brush, cuticle nipper, assorted colored polish, chair, finger, bowl, cuticle pusher, cotton , top coat, antiseptic
solution, cuticle remover, hand towel, manicure, pillow, nail file orange wood stick, nail polish remover base coat and nail polish remover.
376. Which of these are implements?
A. Chair, manicure pillow, and finger bowl
B. Assorted colored polish, top coat, base coat and cuticle remover
C. Cuticle, hand towel, cuticle nipper, nail file and orange wood stick
D. Cotton, hand towel, antiseptic solution, alcohol and nail polish remover
377. Which of these are cosmetics?
A. cotton, hand towel. Antiseptic solution, alcohol and nail polish remover
B. top coat, base coat, assorted colored polish and cuticle remover
C. Finger bowl, manicure pillow and chair
D. Orange wood stick cuticle nipper, nail file and nail brush
378. Which of these is equipment?
A. Cuticle remover, base coat, top coat assorted colored polish
B. Cuticle nipper, nail file nail brush orange wood stick and cuticle pusher
C. Hand towel, nail polish remover and antiseptic solution
D. Manicure pillow, chair and finger bowl
379. Which of these is the correct way to use cuticle nail file?
A. The pointed side used push back and moisten the cuticle
B. The dull spade side is used to scrape and moisten the cuticle.
C. The pointed side is used to push back and remove the cuticles
D. The dull spade side is used to push back and loosen the cuticle
380. Which of these is the correct way to use nail brush? Insert the ring finger
and pinky in the nail brush handle and brush the nails .
A. with a downward motion from the base to the fingertips to clean the nails and fingers
B. with a sideward motion from the base to the fingertips to clean the nails
C. with an upward motion from the base to the finger tips to clean the nails and fingers
D. With a sawing motion from the base to the finger tips to clean the nails and fingers
381. Which is created by allowing the nail to grow out straight and then filing the straight across at right angles with the rest of the nail place?
A. Round nail
B. Square nail
C. Pointed nail
D. Oval nail
382. Massage is part of manicuring and pedicuring services. When is massage applied? Before .
A. removing old polish
B. coloring polish
C. base coat
D. Top coat
383. Which of the following is the last step in manicuring/pedicuring?
A. Apply top coat
B. Clean under free edge
C. Re-examine nails and cuticles
D. Dry fingertips
384. Which of these is an imaginative and artistic process of caring for the nails and, toenail, involving special care and expertise for bringing out the best effects?
A. Nail tattoo
B. Nail art
C. Nail extender
D. Nail technician
385. Which of the following statement is correct?
A. adult fingernails grow at an average rate of 1/8 inch a month
B. Older people nail grow slowly than younger people
C. Fingernails grow more easily than toenails
D. The rate of nail growth is greatest during winter
386. In the field of drafting each line has a specific meaning. This is to establish a uniform way interpreting complex blueprints of objects and other mega projects. These lines area called .
A. alphabet of lines
B. alpha numeric lines
C. language of lines
D. lines of sight
387. Based on a blueprint, a machinist is about to drill a form 16mm diameter holes a piece of 100mm x 120mm flat bar. Which lines in the alphabet of lines must look first?
A. hidden line
B. phantom line
C. center line
D. section line
388. When a drawing the different views in orthographic projection a drafter must acknowledge that there are hidden edges that must be emphasized in order to produce a complete drawing information. Which line is he going to use?
A. hidden line
B. section line
C. center line
D. object line
389. A drawing teacher on a local high school was discussing a feature on which the surface appears to have been
imaginary cut along the cutting plane line. Which line is she going to apply to the surface where the cutting plane cut through?
A. center line
B. dimension line
C. section line
D. invisible line
390. There are six principal views of an object; the top view, the front view, right side view, left side view, bottom view and the rear views. Which of the following views are accepted by the industry as standard multi-views according to the
3rd angle projection?
A. top view, the front view, right side view, left side view
B. side view, bottom view and rear views
C. right side view, left side view, and bottom views
D. Front view, rear view, side views
391. A group of students is experimenting on views in orthographic projection. They extract first the front view of a simple object using a transparent material as discussed by their teachers. What technique are they using?
A. glass box technique
B. onion skin technique
C. Japanese paper technique
D. polycarbonate technique
392. Orthographic projection goes farther than right angle. A drafter can actually extract views for more details of the object provided that the projection are parallel to each other and normal to the plane projection. The additional plane is called .
A. frontal plane
B. auxiliary plane
C. profile plane
D. horizontal plane
393. All of the object have distinct limits which can be considered as the width, depth and height. So when a drafter is working on the difference in elevation between any two points, measured as the perpendicular distance between a pair of horizontal lines, he is now engaged in
the of the object.
A. depth
B. height
C. width
D. bottom
394. When an engineer is engaged in the preparation of views prior to formal drafting activities, he practically bases his information on actual and accurate observation. This process is regarded as
.
A. pencil and paper exercise
B. glass box technique
C. orthographic sketch
D. order of drawing
395. After all the views are given the drafter must know now work on the real form of the objects based on actual result of the orthographic projection. This process is called .
A. pictorial drawing
B. depth dimensions
C. height dimensions
D. center dimensions
396. In isometric drawings the angle used to aid in the construction of the object is 30 degrees and all vertical lines are equal to their actual lengths or scale but in oblique drawing the angle used is .
A. 40 degrees
B. 45 degrees
C. 30 degrees
D. 60 degrees
397. In oblique drawing, the depth of the object is reduced to ½ in case of cabinet oblique, ¾ in case of a general oblique, and true or same measurement in oblique.
A. width
B. cavalier
C. specific
D. object
398. Which technique is commonly used around the world as a graphic method of representing a-3-dimensional object and intended to combine the illusion of depth, with the undistorted presentation of the object principal dimensions?
A. cavalier oblique
B. Isometric drawing
C. Cabinet oblique
D. General oblique
399. When an observer stands in the middle of a street, the end of the street seems to narrow as far as his eyes can see. Then he tries to draw the building as its appears on his visual observations. This process is called .
A. perspective drawing
B. isometric drawing
C. diametric drawing
D. cabinet drawing
400. A student in drafting has done drawing the three views, his next task is to indicate the dimensions to complete the information. What is the distance of the first dimensions from the views?
A. 1”
B. 2”
C. 1/8”
D. ½”
401. There is a good reason why we shouldn’t place dimensions directly on the drawing itself. This is to avoid .
A. super dimensioning
B. overcrowding dimensions
C. inaccurate dimensions
D. aligned dimensioning
402. The radius of an arc should always be specified by the drafter in the form of a symbol which denotes .
A. R
B. r
C. rad
D. ra
403. It is important for the drafting student to place the overall dimension of a part or view to appear more pleasing to the reader. It is placed starting from the .
A. shortest dimension line outside he views
B. longest dimension line outside the view
C. longer dimension inside the view
D. shorter dimension inside the view
404. Some drafters often place dimensions on every view while this may be permitted in some drafting classes let’s keep in mind that these are repetitions and can be avoided. This is referred to as
.
A. superfluous dimensioning
B. unidirectional dimensioning
C. aligned dimensioning
D. tolerance dimensioning
405. In the rule of section drawing. All visible edges exposed by the cutting plane line must be emphasized and a series of lines can now be drawn. This process I called .
A. , filling-up of section lines
B. eliminating hidden lines
C. eliminating object lines
D. symmetric objects
406. What types of switch is used to
control alternately three-phase line system using two sources of power?
A. double pole single throw switch
B. singles pole double throw switch
C. triple pole single throw switched
D. triple pole double throw switch
407.Which of the following is the best conductor of electricity?
A. copper
B. aluminum
C. silver
D. gold
408. What type of switch when you want to control one lamp or group of lamps in two different locations?
A. two, 3-way switch
B. One, 4-way switch
C. two, single switch
D. duplex switch
409. Cells are connected in parallel to increase the capacity of the cells.
A. current
B. voltage
C. resistance
D. Inductance
410. The resistors are to be connected in four possible types of circuit connections namely series, parallel, series parallel and parallel-series. Which type of connection will give the least amount of equivalent resistance?
A. series
B. parallel
C. series-parallel
D. parallel
411. Which is an exposed wiring method that uses cleats, knobs, tubes and flexible tubing for the protection and support of single insulated conductor run in or
on building and not concealed by the building structure?
A. Open wiring on insulators
B. Armored cable wiring
C. Concealed knob and tube wiring
D. Metal clad cable wiring
412. What will happen if two 100-W, 230 V incandescent lamps are connected in series across a 230 V sources?
A. both lamps
B. both lamps will get burnt
C. each lamp will give lesser output lights
D. each lamp will give more output lights
413. What is the mean why electrical appliances are connected in parallel rather than in series?
A. parallel connection consumes lesser power
B. parallel connection is simpler
C. each appliance consumes more power if connected in series
D. it makes the operation of each appliance independent of each other
414. When replacing a busted fuse which of the following is important?
A. same size and type
B. same type but different rating
C. same size but different rating
D. different size and type
415. Which of the following is a source of alternating current?
A. dynamo
B. battery
C. Dry cell
D. Alternator
416. When there is a break in the circuit and the current could not pass through the circuit is .
A. Closed
B. shorted
C. grounded
D. alternator
417. Which term usually refers to a device that produces an electric current when light falls upon them?
A. solar cell
B. dry cell
C. solar lamp
D. solar light
418. Which is a synchronous alternating- current machine that changes mechanical power into electrical power?
A. dynamo
B. Motor
C. Alternator
D. Lathe machine
419. Which battery CANNOT be recharge after its chemical energy has been depleted?
A. energizer
B. Eveready
C. Primary battery
D. secondary battery
420. Which generates direct current?
A. alternator
B. Dynamo
C. Battery
D. Adaptor
421. Which battery can be recharged after each chemical energy has been depleted.
A. primary battery
B. energizer
C. Eveready
D. Secondary battery
422. Which is used to change mechanical energy into electrical energy?
A. battery
B. circuit
C. Dry cells
D. generator
423. A process in splitting the atom of uranium is called .
A. fusion
B. fission
C. friction
D. tension
424. A process in joining hydrogen atoms which causes heat hotter than the sun is called .
A. fusion
B. fission
C. friction
D. tension
425. Which transform heat energy to electric energy?
A. transformer
B. battery
C. generator
D. thermocouple
Answer Keys:
1. D
2. D
3. B
4. B
5. B
6. B
7. C
8. D
9. D
10. D
11. D
12. B
13. D
14. A
15. D
16. C
17. A
18. B
19. D
20. D
21. A
22. B
23. D
24. D
25. A
26. B
27. A
28. C
29. D
30. A
31. D
32. C
33. C
34. B
35. C
36. A
37. B
38. A
39. C
40. A
41. B
42. A
43. A
44. A
45. A
46. C
47. A
48. A
49. C
50. B
51. B
52. C
53. A
54. D
55. B
56. B
57. B
58. A
59. A
60. A
61. B
62. A
63. A
64. D
65. D
66. B
67. A
68. C
69. B
70. C
71. C
72. B
73. D
74. A
75. D
76. C
77. A
78. D
79. B
80. D
81. A
82. D
83. B
84. C
85. A
86. b
87. b
88. b
89. a
90. b
91. c
92. a
93. b
94. c
95. a
96. d
97. b
98. b
99. c
100. b
101. a
102. c
103. b
104. c
105. b
106. b
107. c
108. c
109. a
110. d
111. b
112. b
113. d
114. a
115. b
116. b
117. b
118. c
119. c
120. a
121. b
122. a
123. d
124. c
125. a
126. a
127. d
128. c
129. b
130. a
131. a
132. b
133. c
134. d
135. c
136. d
137. d
138. a
139. a
140. c
141. c
142. b
143. c
144. d
145. c
146. b
147. d
148. c
149. a
150. d
151. c
152. b
153. a
154. c
155. a
156. b
157. b
158. a
159. b
160. d
161. c
162. d
163. c
164. c
165. a
166. b
167. a
168. c
169. d
170. d
171. b
172. b
173. a
174. a
175. c
176. d
177. b
178. c
179. a
180. b
181. a
182. b
183. a
184. b
185. b
186. A
187. C
188. D
189. A
190. C
191. A
192. C
193. D
194. B
195. C
196. A
197. D
198. A
199. B
200. D
201. C
202. B
203. C
204. A
205. D
206. C
207. A
208. A
209. C
210. B
211. B
212. C
213. A
214. D
215. B
216. B
217. B
218. A
219. A
220. A
221. B
222. A
223. A
224. D
225. D
226. D
227. B
228. D
229. B
230. C
231. C
232. B
233. B
234. C
235. A
236. C
237. B
238. D
239. D
240. A
241. B
242. C
243. A
244. B
245. A
246. B
247. A
248. C
249. A
250. C
251. C
252. B
253. D
254. A
255. D
256. C
257. A
258. D
259. B
260. D
261. A
262. D
263. B
264. C
265. B
266. B
267. B
268. A
269. B
270. A
271. A
272. C
273. D
274. C
275. C
276. A
277. D
278. A
279. B
280. D
281. B
282. D
283. C
284. B
285. C
286. D
287. B
288. D
289. A
290. B
291. C
292. B
293. B
294. B
295. D
296. A
297. C
298. D
299. B
300. D
301. B
302. C
303. D
304. B
305. C
306. B
307. A
308. A
309. B
310. A
311. A
312. C
313. A
314. A
315. A
316. B
317. B
318. B
319. B
320. C
321. A
322. D
323. A
324. B
325. B
326. B
327. B
328. C
329. C
330. B
331. B
332. D
333. A
334. B
335. A
336. D
337. A
338. C
339. C
340. C
341. B
342. A
343. D
344. B
345. B
346. A
347. D
348. D
349. A
350. C
351. C
352. D
353. D
354. B
355. A
356. D
357. B
358. B
359. C
360. B
361. D
362. A
363. C
364. A
365. D
366. D
367. B
368. D
369. B
370. C
371. C
372. B
373. B
374. C
375. C
376. A
377. B
378. D
379. D
380. A
381. B
382. C
383. C
384. B
385. A
386. A
387. C
388. A
389. C
390. C
391. A
392. A
393. B
394. C
395. C
396. A
397. C
398. B
399. B
400. B
401. D
402. B
403. A
404. A
405. A
406. D
407. C
408. A
409. A
410. B
411. A
412. C
413. D
414. A
415. D
416. D
417. A
418. C
419. C
420. B
421. D
422. D
423. B
424. A
425. D
1. D
2. D
3. B
4. B
5. B
6. B
7. C
8. D
9. D
10. D
11. D
12. B
13. D
14. A
15. D
16. C
17. A
18. B
19. D
20. D
21. A
22. B
23. D
24. D
25. A
26. B
27. A
28. C
29. D
30. A
31. D
32. C
33. C
34. B
35. C
36. A
37. B
38. A
39. C
40. A
41. B
42. A
43. A
44. A
45. A
46. C
47. A
48. A
49. C
50. B
51. B
52. C
53. A
54. D
55. B
56. B
57. B
58. A
59. A
60. A
61. B
62. A
63. A
64. D
65. D
66. B
67. A
68. C
69. B
70. C
71. C
72. B
73. D
74. A
75. D
76. C
77. A
78. D
79. B
80. D
81. A
82. D
83. B
84. C
85. A
86. b
87. b
88. b
89. a
90. b
91. c
92. a
93. b
94. c
95. a
96. d
97. b
98. b
99. c
100. b
101. a
102. c
103. b
104. c
105. b
106. b
107. c
108. c
109. a
110. d
111. b
112. b
113. d
114. a
115. b
116. b
117. b
118. c
119. c
120. a
121. b
122. a
123. d
124. c
125. a
126. a
127. d
128. c
129. b
130. a
131. a
132. b
133. c
134. d
135. c
136. d
137. d
138. a
139. a
140. c
141. c
142. b
143. c
144. d
145. c
146. b
147. d
148. c
149. a
150. d
151. c
152. b
153. a
154. c
155. a
156. b
157. b
158. a
159. b
160. d
161. c
162. d
163. c
164. c
165. a
166. b
167. a
168. c
169. d
170. d
171. b
172. b
173. a
174. a
175. c
176. d
177. b
178. c
179. a
180. b
181. a
182. b
183. a
184. b
185. b
186. A
187. C
188. D
189. A
190. C
191. A
192. C
193. D
194. B
195. C
196. A
197. D
198. A
199. B
200. D
201. C
202. B
203. C
204. A
205. D
206. C
207. A
208. A
209. C
210. B
211. B
212. C
213. A
214. D
215. B
216. B
217. B
218. A
219. A
220. A
221. B
222. A
223. A
224. D
225. D
226. D
227. B
228. D
229. B
230. C
231. C
232. B
233. B
234. C
235. A
236. C
237. B
238. D
239. D
240. A
241. B
242. C
243. A
244. B
245. A
246. B
247. A
248. C
249. A
250. C
251. C
252. B
253. D
254. A
255. D
256. C
257. A
258. D
259. B
260. D
261. A
262. D
263. B
264. C
265. B
266. B
267. B
268. A
269. B
270. A
271. A
272. C
273. D
274. C
275. C
276. A
277. D
278. A
279. B
280. D
281. B
282. D
283. C
284. B
285. C
286. D
287. B
288. D
289. A
290. B
291. C
292. B
293. B
294. B
295. D
296. A
297. C
298. D
299. B
300. D
301. B
302. C
303. D
304. B
305. C
306. B
307. A
308. A
309. B
310. A
311. A
312. C
313. A
314. A
315. A
316. B
317. B
318. B
319. B
320. C
321. A
322. D
323. A
324. B
325. B
326. B
327. B
328. C
329. C
330. B
331. B
332. D
333. A
334. B
335. A
336. D
337. A
338. C
339. C
340. C
341. B
342. A
343. D
344. B
345. B
346. A
347. D
348. D
349. A
350. C
351. C
352. D
353. D
354. B
355. A
356. D
357. B
358. B
359. C
360. B
361. D
362. A
363. C
364. A
365. D
366. D
367. B
368. D
369. B
370. C
371. C
372. B
373. B
374. C
375. C
376. A
377. B
378. D
379. D
380. A
381. B
382. C
383. C
384. B
385. A
386. A
387. C
388. A
389. C
390. C
391. A
392. A
393. B
394. C
395. C
396. A
397. C
398. B
399. B
400. B
401. D
402. B
403. A
404. A
405. A
406. D
407. C
408. A
409. A
410. B
411. A
412. C
413. D
414. A
415. D
416. D
417. A
418. C
419. C
420. B
421. D
422. D
423. B
424. A
425. D
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